Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

142 questions · 149 findings · 12 reviews · Pain, Palliative and Supportive Care

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No studies found 44 · 29.5%GRADE not reported 15 · 10.1%Very low 34 · 22.8%Low 39 · 26.2%Moderate 14 · 9.4%High 3 · 2%

Morphine vs placebo

Analgesia durationTime duration from the end of surgery to the time of first analgesic consumption. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy

1 finding from 1 review

Single dose intra‐articular morphine for pain control after knee arthroscopy 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 124 participants
Low

Morphine vs bupivacaine

Analgesia durationTime duration from the end of surgery to the time of first analgesic consumption. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy

1 finding from 1 review

Single dose intra‐articular morphine for pain control after knee arthroscopy 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 162 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Number of participants with self‐reported pain intensity reduction of at least 50% from baseline · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 413 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Analgesic use measured via PCA · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 104 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mental distress · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 1388 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Mobility · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 444 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Time to extubation · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Number of participants with self‐reported pain intensity reduction of at least 50% from baseline · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Number of participants below 30/100 mm on the visual analogue scale (VAS) in self‐reported postoperative pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 200 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Analgesic use measured via PCA · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Mental distress · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
14 studies · 1586 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Number of participants below 30/100 mm on the visual analogue scale (VAS) in self‐reported postoperative pain intensity · adults undergoing open heart surgery

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes number of participants below 30/100 mm on the visual analogue scale… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.2 [0.68, 2.12]
1 study · 73 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Mobility · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 458 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Time to extubation · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Participant‐reported postoperative pain intensity measured on continuous scales · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 104 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Analgesic use measured via PCA · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 104 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mental distress · adults undergoing open heart surgery

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 74 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mobility · adults undergoing open heart surgery

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological interventions for acute pain after open heart surgery 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found