Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

397 questions · 417 findings · 49 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 93 · 22.3%GRADE not reported 12 · 2.9%Very low 117 · 28.1%Low 108 · 25.9%Moderate 67 · 16.1%High 20 · 4.8%

Physical activity vs usual care

IBS symptoms · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 185 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs Pharmacological therapy

IBS symptoms · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 21 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

IBS symptoms · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Quality of life – 12 weeks · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Quality of life – 24 weeks · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs dietary interventions

Abdominal pain · people with IBS

2 findings from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low
Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Low

Physical activity vs usual care

Quality of life · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 134 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs usual care

Abdominal pain · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 64 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs usual care

Disease‐related mental health: depression · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 198 participants
Moderate

Physical activity vs usual care

Disease‐related mental health: anxiety · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 198 participants
Moderate

Physical activity vs usual care

Overall survival (time interval between enrolment in the study and death of the person from any cause) · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Recurrence‐free survival · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Adverse events · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 305 participants
Low

Physical activity vs usual care

Cancer‐related fatigue · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 230 participants
Low

Physical activity vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) · adults with non‐advanced colorectal cancer treated surgically or with neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy, or both

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity interventions for disease‐related physical and mental health during and following treatment in… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 230 participants
Moderate

Physical activity vs watchful waiting

Symptom score for LUTS · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 91 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs alpha‐blocker

Symptom score for LUTS · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 39 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs alpha‐blocker

Response rate · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction

It is very uncertain whether physical activity changes response rate compared with alpha‐blockers (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.8 [0.55, 1.15]
1 study · 39 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs alpha‐blocker

Withdrawals due to adverse events · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction

Physical activity showed no clear difference in withdrawal due to adverse events compared with alpha‐blockers (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.86 [0.06, 12.89]
1 study · 41 participants
Low

Physical activity vs watchful waiting

Response rate · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction

It is very uncertain whether physical activity changes response rate compared with watchful waiting (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.8 [0.81, 4.02]
1 study · 28 participants
Very low