Non‐surgical therapy for recurrent or persistent disease · adults with growth‐hormone secreting pituitary adenomas
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Death by AKI aetiology: non‐surgical causes · AKI
Subgroup analyses: early showed no clear difference in death by AKI aetiology: non‐surgical causes compared with standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Perioperative bleeding requiring non‐surgical intervention · patients with paediatric tonsillectomy
The intervention showed no clear difference in perioperative bleeding requiring non‐surgical intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants sustaining recurrent patellar dislocation · people with lateral patellar dislocation
It is very uncertain whether surgical changes number of participants sustaining recurrent patellar dislocationa compared with non‐surgical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Kujala patellofemoral disorders score Scale from: 0 to 100 (higher scores = better function) · people with lateral patellar dislocation
It is very uncertain whether surgical changes knee and physical functiona Measured using the Kujala patellofemoral… compared with non‐surgical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects of treatment Overall incidence of complications · people with lateral patellar dislocation
It is very uncertain whether surgical changes adverse effects of treatment Overall incidence of complications compared with non‐surgical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient satisfactiona Reported as 'good' or 'excellent'. · people with lateral patellar dislocation
It is very uncertain whether surgical changes patient satisfactiona Reported as 'good' or 'excellent'. compared with non‐surgical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient‐reported knee instabilitya Incidence of patellar subluxation · people with lateral patellar dislocation
It is very uncertain whether surgical changes patient‐reported knee instabilitya Incidence of patellar subluxation compared with non‐surgical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Subsequent requirement for surgery (re‐operations) for complications Incidence · people with lateral patellar dislocation
It is very uncertain whether surgical changes subsequent requirement for surgery (reoperations) for complicationsa… compared with non‐surgical treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Function in the short term · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Function in the long term Measured using AOFAS score (0 to 100, higher scores indicate improved function) · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic pain · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
Surgical may leads to lower chronic pain Measured as number of people experiencing pain compared with non‐surgical management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of Life: SF‐36 (physical component) · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
1 finding from 1 review
Return to work · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
Surgical showed no clear difference in return to work compared with non‐surgical management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complications requiring unplanned return to theatre Subtalar arthrodesis · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
Surgical showed no clear difference in complications requiring unplanned return to theatre Subtalar… compared with non‐surgical management (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complications not requiring unplanned return to theatre Superficial infection (affecting only participants who had surgical treatment) · people aged over 14 years with displaced intra‐articular calcaneal fractures
1 finding from 1 review
Split renal function (SRF; · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
Drainage pattern ( · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
Upper urinary tract dilatation ( · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
UPJO‐associated clinical symptoms · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low