Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

Refine by population, intervention, comparison or outcome
More filters
Evidence found and GRADE certainty

247 questions · 258 findings · 21 reviews

No studies found 84 · 32.6%GRADE not reported 12 · 4.7%Very low 78 · 30.2%Low 56 · 21.7%Moderate 22 · 8.5%High 6 · 2.3%

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo (outcomes

Major disability by 18 to 24 months corrected age (aligned definition) · women at risk of preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation)

Magnesium sulphate showed no clear difference in major neurodevelopmental disability (up to 2 years' corrected age)** compared with placebo (outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo (outcomes

Intraventricular haemorrhage, Papile grade 3/4 · women at risk of preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation)

Magnesium sulphate probably leads to lower severe intraventricular haemorrhage (grade 3 or 4) (newborn/infant)** compared with placebo (outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo (outcomes

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung disease · women at risk of preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation)

Magnesium sulphate showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease/bronchopulmonary dysplasia (newborn/infant)** compared with placebo (outcomes (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo (outcomes

Death (fetal, neonatal, or later (up to school age))** · women at risk of preterm birth (< 34 weeks' gestation)

Magnesium sulphate showed no clear difference in death (fetal, neonatal, or later (up to school age))** compared with placebo (outcomes (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs hypertonic saline

Clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher = poorer outcomes) measured 25 to 48 hoursafter treatment · children up to 12 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate changes clinical severity score (CSS) (RDAI score; range 0 to 17; higher =… compared with hypertonic saline (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo

Clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher = poorer outcome) measured at 0 to 24 hoursafter treatment · children up to 18 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate changes clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher =… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Magnesium sulphate vs placebo

Clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher = poorer outcome) measured 25 to 48 hoursafter treatment · children up to 18 months old with acute bronchiolitis

It is very uncertain whether magnesium sulphate changes clinical severity score (CSS) (Wang score; range 0 to 12; higher =… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral magnesium vs placebo/no treatment

Composite outcome: symptoms of leg cramps (intensity and frequency) Complete recovery: no leg cramps after treatment · treating leg cramps in pregnancy

It is very uncertain whether oral magnesium changes composite outcome: symptoms of leg cramps (intensity and frequency)… compared with placebo/no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review