Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

28 questions · 28 findings · 4 reviews · Urology

No studies found 2 · 7.1%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 7 · 25%Low 8 · 28.6%Moderate 8 · 28.6%High 3 · 10.7%

Sunitinib vs adjuvant immunotherapy (combined ipilimumab and nivolumab)

Overall survival (absolute effect size estimates based on survival rate at 12 months) · Treatment‐naïve metastatic renal cell carcinoma (clear cell type); IMDC intermediate, poor risk patients only.

Sunitinib leads to higher overall survival (absolute effect size estimates based on survival… compared with nivolumab + ipilimumab (targeted agent versus combinations of… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Sunitinib vs adjuvant immunotherapy (combined ipilimumab and nivolumab)

Serious adverse events (Grade 3 or 4) · Treatment‐naïve metastatic renal cell carcinoma (clear cell type); IMDC intermediate, poor risk patients only.

Sunitinib probably leads to higher serious adverse events (Grade 3 or 4) compared with nivolumab + ipilimumab (targeted agent versus combinations of… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Abiraterone + ADT vs ADT only

Adverse events grade 3 to 5 Range of · men with metastatic, hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer

Abiraterone + ADT leads to higher grades III to V adverse events (severe and life threatening, as per… compared with ADT alone (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Abiraterone + ADT vs ADT only

Time to death from prostate cancerMedian · men with metastatic, hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer

Abiraterone + ADT probably leads to lower time to death due to prostate cancer measured at a median compared with ADT alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Abiraterone + ADT vs ADT only

Discontinued treatment due to adverse events measured at a median · men with metastatic, hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer

Abiraterone + ADT probably leads to higher discontinued treatment due to adverse events measured at a median compared with ADT alone (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review