Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4,534 questions · 5,247 findings · 456 reviews

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No studies found 1,142 · 21.8%GRADE not reported 1,503 · 28.6%Very low 1,040 · 19.8%Low 869 · 16.6%Moderate 554 · 10.6%High 139 · 2.6%

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Intervention not reported

Frequency of alcohol consumption · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in frequency of alcohol consumption (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
24 studies · 3296 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Binge drinking · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in binge drinking (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
25 studies · 4090 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Alcohol problems · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in alcohol problems (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
34 studies · 5109 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Peak BAC · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in peak BAC (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
14 studies · 2408 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Drink‐driving · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in drink‐driving (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 895 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Risky behaviour · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in risky behaviour (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 745 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Frequency of alcohol consumption · young adults aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in frequency of alcohol consumption (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
17 studies · 4377 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Binge drinking · young adults aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in binge drinking (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
21 studies · 5479 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Alcohol problems · young adults aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in alcohol problems (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
25 studies · 6868 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Peak BAC · young adults aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in peak BAC (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
13 studies · 2790 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Drink‐driving · young adults aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in drink‐driving (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 1205 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Risky behaviour · young adults aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in risky behaviour (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 1579 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Quantity of alcohol consumed · young people aged up to 25 years

The intervention showed no clear difference in quantity of alcohol consumed (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol misuse in young adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
39 studies · 5600 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Adverse drug events · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 1228 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Hospital admissions · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 7606 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Mortality · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 6805 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Quality of life · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 586 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Medication‐related problems · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 6640 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Medication appropriateness · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 1566 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Medicine costs · older people (aged 65 years or older) living in care homes

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions to optimise prescribing for older people in care homes 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 4734 participants
Very low