Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4,730 questions · 18,059 findings · 1,282 reviews

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No studies found 4,360 · 24.1%GRADE not reported 2,529 · 14%Very low 4,641 · 25.7%Low 4,007 · 22.2%Moderate 2,057 · 11.4%High 465 · 2.6%

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Family‐centred care vs control

Psychological health of parent/carer Timing: the longest time point available for each study Direction of effect: higher beneficial · Indigenous children aged < 5 years

1 finding from 1 review

Family‐centred interventions for Indigenous early childhood well‐being by primary healthcare services 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 975 participants
Very low

Family‐centred care vs control

Harms · Indigenous children aged < 5 years

1 finding from 1 review

Family‐centred interventions for Indigenous early childhood well‐being by primary healthcare services 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 2 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Adverse events related to the use of physical restraints · older people in general hospital settings

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Falls · older people in general hospital settings

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair showed no clear difference in falls compared with usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.33 [0.31, 5.79]
1 study · 180 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Fall‐related injuries · older people in general hospital settings

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Mobility · older people in general hospital settings

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 180 participants
Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Challenging behaviour · older people in general hospital settings

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Quality of life · older people in general hospital settings

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Pressure sensors in bed and chair vs usual care

Use of physical restraints · older people in general hospital settings

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing and reducing the use of physical restraints of older people in general hospital settings 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 180 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Proportion of people with COPD diagnoses confirmed with spirometry · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Proportion of patients with COPD referred to, participating in or having completed pulmonary rehabilitation · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 625 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Proportion of patients with COPD prescribed respiratory medication consistent with recommended guidelines · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
12 studies · 52899 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Proportion of patients with COPD vaccinated against influenza/pneumococcal infections · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 6846 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

HRQoL · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
12 studies · 6526 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Frequency of COPD exacerbations · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Patient satisfaction with health care · health professionals managing COPD

1 finding from 1 review

Educational interventions for health professionals managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1222 participants
Moderate

Antipsychotics vs placebo

BPD symptom severity Measured by: clinicians and self‐rated Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for people with borderline personality disorder 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 951 participants
Very low

Antidepressants vs placebo

Suicide‐related outcomes Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment (6 to 12 weeks treatment duration) · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for people with borderline personality disorder 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 45 participants
Very low

Antidepressants vs placebo

Psychosocial functioning Measured by: clinicians and self‐rated Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for people with borderline personality disorder 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 161 participants
Very low

Antidepressants vs placebo

Interpersonal problems Timing of outcome assessment: end of treatment (32 days to 24 weeks) · patients with borderline personality disorder

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for people with borderline personality disorder 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 119 participants
Very low