Cerebral palsy · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids leads to higher cerebral palsy at latest reported age compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or cerebral palsy · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids showed no clear difference in mortality or cerebral palsy at latest reported age compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), week 3№ of participants: 101(2 RCTs) · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
High
Total nocturnal sleep time (minutes) · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Difficulty waking in the morning, average of weeks 1 and 2№ of participants: 10(1 RCT) · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) reciprocal of reaction time, change from baseline№ of participants: 10(1 RCT) · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Quality of life Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Number of participants with any adverse events№ of participants: 10(1 RCT) · idiopathic hypersomnia
Clarithromycin showed no clear difference in number of participants with any adverse events№ of participants:… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 0.41 [0.01, 12.64]
Studies not reported
Low
Number of naps/week, week 3№ of participants: 99(2 RCTs) · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Clinical Global Impression ‐ Severity (CGI‐S), change from baseline№ of participants: 30(1 RCT) · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Clinical Global Impression ‐ Change (CGI‐C), proportion much improved or very much improved at week 3 № of participants: 70 (1 RCT) · idiopathic hypersomnia
Modafinil probably leads to higher clinical Global Impression ‐ Change (CGI‐C), proportion much… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 5.14 [1.76, 15]
Studies not reported
Moderate
improvement in the maintenance of wakefulness test · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
High
Effectiveness · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Number of participants with any adverse events№ of participants: 102(2 RCTs) · idiopathic hypersomnia
Modafinil showed no clear difference in number of participants with any adverse events№ of participants:… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 1.68 [0.28, 9.94]
Studies not reported
Low
Daytime sleepiness (ESS): change from baseline. · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Sleepiness · idiopathic hypersomnia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Frequency of incontinence episodes · children aged 6 to 12 years with overactive bladder with urge incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Objective measurement of volume of incontinent episodes · children aged 6 to 12 years with overactive bladder with urge incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Resource implications (e.g. cost of incontinence management methods) · children aged 6 to 12 years with overactive bladder with urge incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life measurements · children aged 6 to 12 years with overactive bladder with urge incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found