Adverse effects: 1. Serious (any time point) ‐ any serious adverse effect Various methods · patients with schizophrenia
Adjunctive antioxidants for schizophrenia showed no clear difference in adverse effects: 1. Serious (any time point) ‐ any serious adverse… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE changes death compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE changes relapse compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinically significant change in global state ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Hospital admission ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE changes leaving the study early compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Extrapyramidal adverse effects ‐ tardive dyskinesia · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether FLUPHENAZINE DECANOATE changes extrapyramidal adverse effects ‐ tardive dyskinesia compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Global state: Change over time ‐ no better or deterioration ‐ short term clinically defined · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether PERPHENAZINE changes global state: Change over time ‐ no better or deterioration ‐ short… compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether PERPHENAZINE changes mental state: Relapse ‐ short term clinical diagnosis compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: death ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: extrapyramidal adverse effects ‐ dystonia ‐ short term · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether PERPHENAZINE changes adverse events: extrapyramidal adverse effects ‐ dystonia ‐ short term compared with PLACEBO (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: serious adverse events ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Economic outcome ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Service use and hospitalisation: admission ‐ not reported · patients with schizophrenia
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Response to treatment clinically relevant response as defined by the authors · schizophrenia
Lithium as sole treatment showed no clear difference in response to treatment clinically relevant response as defined by the… compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Response to treatment clinically relevant response as defined by the authors · schizophrenia
Adjunctive lithium + antipsychotics may leads to higher response to treatment clinically relevant response as defined by the… compared with placebo/no adjunctive treatment + antipsychotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Acceptability ‐ total dropouts · schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether adjunctive lithium + antipsychotics changes acceptability of treatment leaving early due to any reason compared with placebo/no adjunctive treatment + antipsychotics (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
> 50% reduction in depressive symptoms · schizophrenia
Adjunctive lithium + antipsychotics showed no clear difference in clinically significant response on depressive symptoms at least 50%… compared with placebo/no adjunctive treatment + antipsychotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Clinically significant response on manic symptoms at least 50% Bech‐Rafaelsen improvement · schizophrenia
Adjunctive lithium + antipsychotics showed no clear difference in clinically significant response on manic symptoms at least 50%… compared with placebo/no adjunctive treatment + antipsychotics (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review