Time to closure ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease and a leg ulcer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Change in ulcer size · individuals with sickle cell disease and a leg ulcer
1 finding from 1 review
Ulcer‐free survival following treatment for SCLU (free from leg ulcer recurrence) ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease and a leg ulcer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease and a leg ulcer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Amputation ‐ not reported · individuals with sickle cell disease and a leg ulcer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · individuals with sickle cell disease and a leg ulcer
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of patients (or ears) with complete clearance of ear wax · adults and children with ear wax requiring removal
Ear drops (any active treatment) may leads to higher proportion of patients (or ears) with complete clearance of ear wax compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Discomfort/pain · adults and children with ear wax requiring removal
Ear drops (any active treatment) may leads to lower adverse effects: discomfort, irritation or pain compared with no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of patients (or ears) with complete clearance of ear wax · adults and children with ear wax requiring removal
Ear drops (any active treatment) may leads to higher proportion of patients (or ears) with complete clearance of ear wax compared with ear drops (water or saline) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Discomfort/pain · adults and children with ear wax requiring removal
Ear drops (any active treatment) may leads to lower adverse effects: discomfort, irritation or pain compared with ear drops (water or saline) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative neurological injury ( · children and adults undergoing surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative complications ‐ Stroke · children and adults undergoing surgery
Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in postoperative stroke ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
POD: postoperative delirium ( · children and adults undergoing surgery
Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in POD: postoperative delirium ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
POCD defined by original studies ‐ mild ( · children and adults undergoing surgery
Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring may leads to lower POCD defined by original studies ‐ mild ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
POCD: decline in cognitive function ( · children and adults undergoing surgery
Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in POCD: decline in cognitive function ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intraoperative mortality or postoperative mortality: Death ( · children and adults undergoing surgery
Active cerebral oxygenation monitoring showed no clear difference in intraoperative mortality or postoperative mortality: Death ( compared with blinded cerebral oxygenation monitoring (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · children and adults undergoing surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain intensity VAS (0 to 100; 0 = no pain, 100 = worst pain) · adults with chronic pain
3 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 303 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 635 participants
Low
no estimate extracted
1 study · 44 participants
Very low
Participant‐reported pain relief of 50% or greater · adults with chronic pain
It is very uncertain whether active stimulation + other intervention changes pain intensity. Proportion with ≥ 50% pain relief. compared with other intervention alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event: lead failure/ displacement · adults with chronic pain
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
3 findings from 1 review