Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

577 questions · 585 findings · 57 reviews

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No studies found 61 · 10.4%GRADE not reported 46 · 7.9%Very low 206 · 35.2%Low 210 · 35.9%Moderate 52 · 8.9%High 10 · 1.7%

MFS‐LE vs S‐LE

Days to regain birth weight · Parenterally fed preterm infants

1 finding from 1 review

Alternative lipid emulsions versus pure soy oil based lipid emulsions for parenterally fed preterm infants 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 57 participants
Low

Intravenous vs intraosseous route

Insertion failures · adults or children requiring fluid delivered by a parenteral route (one study testing insertion and the volume of fluid delivered in…

Intravenous may leads to higher insertion failures compared with intraosseous route (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 3.89 [2.39, 6.33]
2 studies · 242 participants
Low

Intravenous vs subcutaneous route

Volume of fluid infused · adults or children requiring parenteral access for infusion of fluids or medication

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 4 participants
Low

Saphenous vein cutdown vs intraosseous route

Insertion failures · trainee paramedics using both methods of gaining parenteral access on cadavers

Saphenous vein cutdown showed no clear difference in insertion failures compared with intraosseous route (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 4 [0.51, 31.13]
1 study · 13 participants
Low

Saphenous vein cutdown vs intraosseous route

Time to infusion/placement · trainee paramedics using both methods of gaining parenteral access on cadavers

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 13 participants
Moderate

Saphenous vein cutdown vs intraosseous route

Dislodgement of device · trainee paramedics using both methods of gaining parenteral access on cadavers

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Saphenous vein cutdown vs intraosseous route

Needlestick injuries · trainee paramedics using both methods of gaining parenteral access on cadavers

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Saphenous vein cutdown vs intraosseous route

Volume of fluid inserted · trainee paramedics using both methods of gaining parenteral access on cadavers

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intravenous vs intraosseous route

Time to infusion/placement · adults or children requiring fluid delivered by a parenteral route (one study testing insertion and the volume of fluid delivered in…

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 342 participants
Moderate

Intravenous vs intraosseous route

Dislodgement of device during infusion · adults or children requiring fluid delivered by a parenteral route (one study testing insertion and the volume of fluid delivered in…

Intravenous showed no clear difference in dislodgement of device during infusion compared with intraosseous route (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.53 [0.18, 1.55]
1 study · 182 participants
Low

Intravenous vs intraosseous route

Needlestick injuries · adults or children requiring fluid delivered by a parenteral route (one study testing insertion and the volume of fluid delivered in…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intravenous vs intraosseous route

Volume of fluid infused · adults or children requiring fluid delivered by a parenteral route (one study testing insertion and the volume of fluid delivered in…

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 182 participants
Moderate

Intravenous vs subcutaneous route

Insertion failures · adults or children requiring parenteral access for infusion of fluids or medication

Intravenous probably leads to higher insertion failures compared with subcutaneous route (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 14.79 [2.87, 76.08]
3 studies · 238 participants
Moderate

Intravenous vs subcutaneous route

Time to infusion/placement · adults or children requiring parenteral access for infusion of fluids or medication

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 96 participants
Low

Intravenous vs subcutaneous route

Dislodgement of device · adults or children requiring parenteral access for infusion of fluids or medication

Intravenous may leads to higher dislodgement of device compared with subcutaneous route (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 3.78 [1.16, 12.34]
1 study · 67 participants
Low

Intravenous vs subcutaneous route

Needlestick injuries · adults or children requiring parenteral access for infusion of fluids or medication

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Comparison of routes for achieving parenteral access with a focus on the management of patients with Ebola virus disease 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Mobile technologies used by community health or home‐care workers vs usual care

Providers' adherence to recommended practice, guidelines or protocols · Community‐based peer health workers consulting with clinic staff about receiving antiretroviral therapy, community nurses consulting with…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Mobile technologies to support healthcare provider to healthcare provider communication and management of care 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Mobile technologies used by community health or home‐care workers vs usual care

Time between presentation and management of the health condition · Community‐based peer health workers consulting with clinic staff about receiving antiretroviral therapy, community nurses consulting with…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Mobile technologies to support healthcare provider to healthcare provider communication and management of care 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Mobile technologies used by community health or home‐care workers vs usual care

Healthcare use · Community‐based peer health workers consulting with clinic staff about receiving antiretroviral therapy, community nurses consulting with…

1 finding from 1 review

Mobile technologies to support healthcare provider to healthcare provider communication and management of care 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
12 participants
GRADE not reported

Mobile technologies used by community health or home‐care workers vs usual care

Participants' health status and well‐being · Community‐based peer health workers consulting with clinic staff about receiving antiretroviral therapy, community nurses consulting with…

1 finding from 1 review

Mobile technologies to support healthcare provider to healthcare provider communication and management of care 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
11 participants
GRADE not reported