Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

627 questions · 638 findings · 45 reviews

No studies found 89 · 13.9%GRADE not reported 37 · 5.8%Very low 221 · 34.6%Low 181 · 28.4%Moderate 92 · 14.4%High 18 · 2.8%

Antidepressants vs placebo

Quality of life (EuroQol, scale −0.11 to 1.0 where a score of 1.0 indicates perfect health) between 0 and 14 weeks · predominantly knee osteoarthritis

Antidepressant probably leads to higher quality of life (EuroQol, scale −0.11 to 1.0 where a score of 1.0… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Proportion of participants who withdrew due to adverse events between 0 and 14 weeks · predominantly knee osteoarthritis

Antidepressant probably leads to higher proportion of participants who withdrew due to adverse events… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Total adverse events between 0 and 16 weeks · predominantly knee osteoarthritis

Antidepressant leads to higher total adverse events between 0 and 16 weeks compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antidepressants vs placebo

Serious adverse events between 0 and 16 weeks · predominantly knee osteoarthritis

Antidepressant showed no clear difference in serious adverse events between 0 and 16 weeks compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Paroxetine vs doxepin

> 50% reduction in depressive symptoms · people with epilepsy and depression

Paroxetine showed no clear difference in > 50% reduction in depressive symptoms compared with doxepin (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review