Symptomatic thromboembolic events ( · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis (caesarean): heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic thromboembolic events (timing of assessment unclear,… compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic PE · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
It is very uncertain whether peripartum/postnatal prophylaxis (caesarean): heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic PE (timing of assessment unclear, within 6 weeks… compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic DVT · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic thromboembolic events ( · pregnant women at increased risk of VTE during pregnancy and the early postnatal period
It is very uncertain whether antenatal (± postnatal) prophylaxis: heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic thromboembolic events ( compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment · women giving birth by elective or emergency caesarean (elective only (1 trial), emergency or elective (4 trials))
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal death · women at increased risk of VTE in the early postpartum period
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic thromboembolic events ( · women at increased risk of VTE in the early postpartum period
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic PE · women at increased risk of VTE in the early postpartum period
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic DVT · women at increased risk of VTE in the early postpartum period
1 finding from 1 review
Symptomatic PE · pregnant women at increased risk of VTE during pregnancy and the early postnatal period
It is very uncertain whether antenatal (± postnatal) prophylaxis: heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic PE ( compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment · women at increased risk of VTE in the early postpartum period
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Symptomatic DVT · pregnant women at increased risk of VTE during pregnancy and the early postnatal period
It is very uncertain whether antenatal (± postnatal) prophylaxis: heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes symptomatic DVT ( compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment · pregnant women at increased risk of VTE during pregnancy and the early postnatal period
It is very uncertain whether antenatal (± postnatal) prophylaxis: heparin (LMWH or UFH) changes adverse effects sufficient to stop treatment compared with no treatment/placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cosmetic appearance · participants with varicose veinsa
1 finding from 1 review
Complications ‐ DVT · participants with varicose veinsa
It is very uncertain whether foam sclerotherapy changes complications ‐ DVT compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Residual varicose veins · participants with varicose veinsa
It is very uncertain whether foam sclerotherapy changes residual varicose veins compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
QoL · participants with varicose veinsa
1 finding from 1 review
Persistence of symptoms · participants with varicose veinsa
1 finding from 1 review
Recurrent varicose veins · participants with varicose veinsa
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Treatment failure To discharge · newborn infants with opioid withdrawal
It is very uncertain whether opioid changes treatment failure To discharge compared with placebo or no treatment / usual care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review