Neonatal mortality · Pregnant women (healthy and probable zinc deficiency)
It is very uncertain whether zinc supplementation changes neonatal death compared with no zinc (with or without placebo) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · Pregnant women (healthy and probable zinc deficiency)
Zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in perinatal death compared with no zinc (with or without placebo) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Birthweight (g) · Pregnant women (healthy and probable zinc deficiency)
1 finding from 1 review
Small‐for‐gestational age or IUGR · Pregnant women (healthy and probable zinc deficiency)
Zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in small‐for‐gestational age or IUGR compared with no zinc (with or without placebo) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Low birthweight · Pregnant women (healthy and probable zinc deficiency)
Zinc supplementation showed no clear difference in low Birthweight (< 2500 g) compared with no zinc (with or without placebo) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
FEV1 % predicted: relative change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
2 findings from 1 review
FVC · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
FVC (% predicted) Change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
Dornase alfa leads to higher relative mean percentage change in FVC (% predicted) at 6 months compared with placebo or no dornase alfa treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life: CFQ‐R respiratory domain: absolute change from baseline · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
Dornase alfa showed no clear difference in change in quality of life ‐ CFQ‐R respiratory at 1 month compared with placebo or no dornase alfa treatment (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Exacerbations · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
Dornase alfa probably leads to lower number of people experiencing exacerbations at up to 2 years compared with placebo or no dornase alfa treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality Mortality at latest · preterm infants with chronic lung disease
Systemic corticosteroids (dexamethasone or hydrocortisone) leads to lower mortality at latest reported age compared with control (placebo or nothing) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung disease · preterm infants with chronic lung disease
Systemic corticosteroids (dexamethasone or hydrocortisone) probably leads to lower BPD at 36 weeks' PMA compared with control (placebo or nothing) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks PMA · preterm infants with chronic lung disease
Systemic corticosteroids (dexamethasone or hydrocortisone) probably leads to lower mortality or BPD at 36 weeks' PMA compared with control (placebo or nothing) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cerebral palsy · preterm infants with chronic lung disease
Systemic corticosteroids (dexamethasone or hydrocortisone) showed no clear difference in cerebral palsy ‐ at latest reported age compared with control (placebo or nothing) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or cerebral palsy · preterm infants with chronic lung disease
Systemic corticosteroids (dexamethasone or hydrocortisone) showed no clear difference in mortality or cerebral palsy ‐ at latest reported age compared with control (placebo or nothing) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality Mortality at latest · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids showed no clear difference in mortality at latest reported age compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
BPD (36 weeks' PMA) · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids probably leads to lower BPD (36 weeks' PMA) compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks PMA · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids leads to lower mortality or BPD at 36 weeks' PMA compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Gastrointestinal perforation during primary hospitalisation · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids leads to higher gastrointestinal perforation during primary hospitalisation compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cerebral palsy · preventing bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants
Early systemic postnatal corticosteroids leads to higher cerebral palsy at latest reported age compared with placebo or no treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review