Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

538 questions · 568 findings · 96 reviews

No studies found 106 · 18.7%GRADE not reported 39 · 6.9%Very low 160 · 28.2%Low 151 · 26.6%Moderate 92 · 16.2%High 20 · 3.5%

Intervention not reported

Physical activity at 6 months Assessed by self‐reported physical activity · older adults (aged 60 and over) with irreversible visual impairment

The intervention showed no clear difference in physical activity at 6 months Assessed by self‐reported physical… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Change in health‐related quality of life (SMD) Parent‐reported measures Instruments: PedsQL parent proxy: 23 items that yield total, physical summary, and psychosocial summary scores, each with a possible range of 0‐100 (100 = best possible health... · children (aged 6 to 11 years) being overweight or obese
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Physical activity % Physically active Intervention compared to control adjusted pre/post cross‐sectional sampling (end of intervention to 6 years) · whole communities (adults, adolescents and children)
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Physical activity % physically active Intervention compared to control adjusted pre‐post cross‐sectional sampling (end of intervention to 3 years, 4 months) · whole communities (adults, adolescents and children)
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Physical activity Average daily minutes of moderate to vigorous (24 months) · whole communities (adults, adolescents and children)
1 finding from 1 review

Physical barriers (tongue protector) vs placebo

Change in QoL - anxiety (surrogate marker) · People with primary burning mouth syndrome (BMS), that is, oral mucosal pain with no dental or medical cause for such symptoms

It is very uncertain whether physical barriers (tongue protector) changes change in QoL - anxiety (surrogate marker) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Physical barriers (tongue protector) vs placebo

Adverse effects (narrative) · People with primary burning mouth syndrome (BMS), that is, oral mucosal pain with no dental or medical cause for such symptoms
1 finding from 1 review
  • Interventions for treating burning mouth syndrome 2016 · Cochrane All outcomes
    short-term (up to 3 months)
    SoF7. Adverse effects: single study narratively reported that no adverse events occurred from the use of tongue protectors; 50 participants (1 RCT); low.
    1 study · 50 participants
    Low

Physical barriers (tongue protector) vs placebo

QoL · People with primary burning mouth syndrome (BMS), that is, oral mucosal pain with no dental or medical cause for such symptoms

It is very uncertain whether physical barriers (tongue protector) changes change in quality of life (QoL) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Physical barriers (tongue protector) vs placebo

Change in QoL - depression (surrogate marker) · People with primary burning mouth syndrome (BMS), that is, oral mucosal pain with no dental or medical cause for such symptoms

It is very uncertain whether physical barriers (tongue protector) changes change in QoL - depression (surrogate marker) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review