Intervention not reported
Number of participants with improved symptoms related to soiling · children with chronic constipation
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes number of participants with improved symptoms related to soiling (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Number of participants with improved quality of life · children with chronic constipation
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes number of participants with improved quality of life (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Self‐perceived QoL (change from baseline) measured using Peds QL 4.0 Generic Core Scales, scoring 0‐100 points, higher score indicates better quality of life) · children with chronic constipation
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Parent‐perceived QoL (change from baseline) measured using PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scales, scoring 0‐100 points, higher score indicates better quality of life) · children with chronic constipation
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Function Scales: Timed up and go test, Functional stair test and Nottingham health profile · for quadriceps strengthening pre and post total knee replacement
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Patient Satisfaction ‐ not measured · for quadriceps strengthening pre and post total knee replacement
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Pain ‐ not measured · for quadriceps strengthening pre and post total knee replacement
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Intervention not reported
Quadriceps strength · for quadriceps strengthening pre and post total knee replacement
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Quadriceps activation · for quadriceps strengthening pre and post total knee replacement
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse effects ‐ burns, skin damage, or cardiac arrhythmias ‐ not measured · for quadriceps strengthening pre and post total knee replacement
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found