Abstinence from alcohol over the last 30 days · concurrent problem alcohol and illicit drug users
It is very uncertain whether cognitive‐behavioural coping skills training (CBCST) changes alcohol abstinence compared with twelve‐step facilitation (TSF) programme to reduce alcohol consumption (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Retention [ · concurrent problem alcohol and illicit drug users
It is very uncertain whether cognitive‐behavioural coping skills training (CBCST) changes retention ‐ end of treatment compared with twelve‐step facilitation (TSF) programme to reduce alcohol consumption (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Lost to treatment · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
Cognitive behavioural therapy + motivational interviewing showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: Lost to treatment compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event: Death · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
Cognitive behavioural therapy + motivational interviewing showed no clear difference in adverse event: Death compared with standard care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Alcohol use Estimated daily consumption in previous month · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
1 finding from 1 review
Drug (non‐alcohol) use Polydrug consumption levels measured by Opiate Treatment Index (OT) · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
It is very uncertain whether cognitive behavioural therapy + motivational interviewing changes relapse:* Relapse at 3 months after 9 months of treatment compared with standard care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Global state: average score(GAF scale of 1 ‐ 100) · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life / life satisfaction: Brief Quality of Life Scale · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
1 finding from 1 review
Lost to treatment · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event: Death · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Alcohol use ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Drug (non‐alcohol) use ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mental state ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Global State ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life/life satisfaction ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Leavint the study early: Loss to Treatment · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse event: Death ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Alcohol use ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Drug (non‐alcohol) use ‐ not measured · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found