Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

313 questions · 319 findings · 81 reviews

No studies found 97 · 30.4%GRADE not reported 20 · 6.3%Very low 98 · 30.7%Low 66 · 20.7%Moderate 32 · 10%High 6 · 1.9%

Intervention not reported

Number of subjects who develop any adverse event (42 days to 10 months) · adults with asymptomatic bacteriuria

The intervention probably leads to higher number of subjects who develop any adverse event (42 days to 10… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotics vs control ‐ primary outcomes

Prevention ‐ any AOM or CSOM during intervention · patients with the prevention of acute and chronic suppurative otitis media in children

Antibiotic probably leads to lower prevention ‐ any AOM or CSOM during intervention compared with control ‐ primary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotics vs control ‐ secondary outcomes

Side effects ‐ any clinical side effects during intervention · patients with the prevention of acute and chronic suppurative otitis media in children

Antibiotic showed no clear difference in side effects ‐ any clinical side effects during intervention compared with control ‐ secondary outcomes (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

PERPHENAZINE vs antipsychotics

Adverse events: extrapyramidal adverse effects ‐ dystonia ‐ short term · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether PERPHENAZINE changes adverse events: extrapyramidal adverse effects dystonia ‐ short term compared with ANY ANTIPSYCHOTICS (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review