Intervention not reported
Antibiotic prescriptions (number of courses/person/year) **Corticosteroids not meta‐analysed · adults (> 18 years of age) with either COPD or recurrent acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
The intervention may leads to higher antibiotic prescriptions (number of courses/person/year)… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Hospital admissions (number of participants hospitalised during trial period) · adults (> 18 years of age) with either COPD or recurrent acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Moderate
Intervention not reported
Adverse events (number of adverse events/person/year) · adults (> 18 years of age) with either COPD or recurrent acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
The intervention showed no clear difference in adverse events (number of adverse events/person/year) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Quality of life Not meta‐analysed · adults (> 18 years of age) with either COPD or recurrent acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Survival to hospital discharge · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
Continuous chest compression alone leads to higher survival to hospital discharge compared with interrupted chest compression plus artificial ventilation (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Survival at one year · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Neurological outcomes at hospital discharge (Rankin score ≤ 3) · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Return of spontaneous circulation · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects Defined as any adverse event occurring post‐admission · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Survival to hospital admission · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
Continuous chest compression alone showed no clear difference in survival to hospital admission compared with interrupted chest compression plus artificial ventilation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Survival at one year · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Neurological function at hospital discharge, measured by cerebral performance category (CPC) · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
Continuous chest compression alone showed no clear difference in neurological outcomes at hospital discharge Measured as 'good' or… compared with interrupted chest compression plus artificial ventilation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Return of spontaneous circulation · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Survival to hospital discharge · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Survival to hospital admission · Patients with non‐trauma related out‐of‐hospital cardiac arrest
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Anxiety Becks Anxiety Inventory. Scale from: 0 to 63. · people with COPD
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse events · people with COPD
1 finding from 1 review