What do systematic reviews say?

NIBS vs control

It is very uncertain whether NIBS changes neglect outcomes: effects persisting at least 1 month post… compared with any control (very low certainty).

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.77
  3 studies · 102 participants
  Very low

Electrical stimulation vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found
• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Electrical stimulation vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Acupuncture vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found
• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.65
  2 studies · 104 participants
  Very low

Acupuncture vs control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for spatial neglect or inattention following stroke and other non‐progressive brain… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  13 studies · 620 participants
  Low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  10 studies · 463 participants
  Moderate

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 420 participants
  Low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  8 studies · 357 participants
  Very low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  7 studies · 292 participants
  Low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  11 studies · 550 participants
  Very low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 43 participants
  Low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  6 studies · 336 participants
  Low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 88 participants
  Very low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 111 participants
  Very low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 78 participants
  Low

Occupational therapy vs usual care

• Occupational therapy for cognitive impairment in stroke patients 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  9 studies · 432 participants
  Low

Electromechanical‐ and robotic‐assisted gait training plus physiotherapy vs usual care or physiotherapy

Electromechanical‐ and robot‐assisted gait training plus physiotherapy probably leads to lower loss to study during intervention phase, dropouts (secondary… compared with physiotherapy (or usual care) (moderate certainty).

• Electromechanical‐assisted training for walking after stroke 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  62 studies · 2440 participants
  Moderate

Electromechanical‐ and robotic‐assisted gait training plus physiotherapy vs usual care or physiotherapy

Electromechanical‐ and robot‐assisted gait training plus physiotherapy probably leads to lower death from all causes until end of intervention phase (secondary… compared with physiotherapy (or usual care) (moderate certainty).

• Electromechanical‐assisted training for walking after stroke 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0
  62 studies · 2440 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

• Telerehabilitation services for stroke 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 75 participants
  Low