Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4,749 questions · 14,261 findings · 832 reviews

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No studies found 3,655 · 25.6%GRADE not reported 2,111 · 14.8%Very low 3,646 · 25.6%Low 3,028 · 21.2%Moderate 1,501 · 10.5%High 320 · 2.2%

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Intervention not reported

WL · sexually abused people under 18 years old

1 finding from 1 review

Comparative effectiveness of psychological interventions for treating the psychological consequences of sexual abuse… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low

Exercise vs no exercise

Fatigue · adults with breast or prostate cancer receiving radiation therapy alone

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults with cancer receiving radiation therapy alone 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 112 participants
Low

Exercise vs no exercise

QoL · adults with breast or prostate cancer receiving radiation therapy alone

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults with cancer receiving radiation therapy alone 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 112 participants
Low

Exercise vs no exercise

Psychosocial effects Measured at 5‐8 weeks (short term); end scores. Positive SMD values signify better psychosocial effects. · adults with breast or prostate cancer receiving radiation therapy alone

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults with cancer receiving radiation therapy alone 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 58 participants
Very low

Exercise vs no exercise

Overall survival · adults with breast or prostate cancer receiving radiation therapy alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults with cancer receiving radiation therapy alone 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise vs no exercise

Return to work · adults with breast or prostate cancer receiving radiation therapy alone

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults with cancer receiving radiation therapy alone 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise vs no exercise

Adverse events · adults with breast or prostate cancer receiving radiation therapy alone

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise interventions for adults with cancer receiving radiation therapy alone 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 45 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

OXYGEN SATURATION DURING intervention (higher = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
10 studies · 958 participants
High

Intervention not reported

HEART RATE POST‐intervention (lower = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 903 participants
High

Intervention not reported

PARENTAL WELL‐BEING: EPDS · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 67 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

PARENTAL ANXIETY: STAI‐SKD · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 87 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

OXYGEN SATURATION POST‐intervention (higher = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 800 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

INFANT DEVELOPMENT: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development‐III (BSID‐III) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 69 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

INFANT DEVELOPMENT: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development‐III (BSID III) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 69 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

INFANT DEVELOPMENT: Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development‐III (BSID III) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 69 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

PARENTAL ANXIETY: STAI‐T · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 97 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

RESPIRATORY RATE DURING intervention (lower = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 750 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

RESPIRATOTY RATE POST‐intervention (lower = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 636 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

HEART RATE DURING intervention (lower = favourable) · preterm infants and their parents

1 finding from 1 review

Musical and vocal interventions to improve neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm infants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
11 studies · 1014 participants
Moderate

Intravenous tranexamic acid vs placebo

Risk of requiring allogeneic blood transfusion (30 days post‐surgery) · people undergoing definitive fixation of hip, pelvic and long bone fractures

Intravenous tranexamic acid may leads to lower risk of requiring allogeneic blood transfusion (30 days post‐surgery) compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of bleeding in people undergoing definitive fixation or joint… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.48 [0.34, 0.69]
6 studies · 457 participants
Low