It is very uncertain whether enteral nutrition changes systemic inflammatory response syndrome compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether enteral nutrition changes organ failure compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether enteral nutrition changes adverse events compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
Immunonutrition showed no clear difference in organ failure compared with control (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether immunonutrition changes adverse events compared with control (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes all‐cause mortality compared with control (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes systemic inflammatory response syndrome compared with control (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes organ failure compared with control (very low certainty).
Probiotics showed no clear difference in adverse events compared with control (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes serious adverse events compared with control (very low certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements (full dose) showed no clear difference in progression to SAM compared with blended foods (full dose) (high certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements (full dose) showed no clear difference in died compared with blended foods (full dose) (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements (full dose) showed no clear difference in defaulted compared with blended foods (full dose) (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements (full dose) may leads to higher vomiting compared with blended foods (full dose) (low certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements showed no clear difference in recovered compared with CSB++ (moderate certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements showed no clear difference in progression to SAM compared with CSB++ (high certainty).
Summary of findings: Lipid‐based nutrient supplements showed no clear difference in defaulted compared with CSB++ (high certainty).