Patient satisfaction Number of satisfied patients · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
It is very uncertain whether patient‐reported health information interventions changes patient satisfaction Number of satisfied patients (0‐3 months compared with comparisons to improve professional performance (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Patient satisfaction The degree of satisfaction · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Resource use · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
3 participants
GRADE not reported
Adherence to recommended clinical practice (0‐12 months · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
Patient information interventions may leads to higher adherence to recommended clinical practice (0‐12 months compared with comparisons to improve professional performance (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Desirable patient health outcomes (3‐12 months · general patient population, "at risk" patient population and patient population with a specific condition or disease
Patient information interventions showed no clear difference in desirable patient health outcomes (3‐12 months compared with comparisons to improve professional performance (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
% outside blood pressure range · health problem or population
Pharmacists' non‐dispensing roles targeting non‐hospitalised patients may leads to lower % outside blood pressure range compared with the delivery of no comparable service (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 0.4 [0.29, 0.55]
4107 participants
Low
% outside HbA1c range · health problem or population
It is very uncertain whether pharmacists' non‐dispensing roles targeting non‐hospitalised patients changes % outside HbA1c range compared with the delivery of no comparable service (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 0.29 [0.04, 2.22]
558 participants
Very low
Hospital attendance/admission · health problem or population
Pharmacists' non‐dispensing roles targeting non‐hospitalised patients showed no clear difference in hospital attendance/admission compared with the delivery of no comparable service (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 0.85 [0.65, 1.11]
3631 participants
Moderate
Adverse drug effects · health problem or population
Pharmacists' non‐dispensing roles targeting non‐hospitalised patients showed no clear difference in adverse drug effects compared with the delivery of no comparable service (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 1.65 [0.84, 3.24]
590 participants
Low
Physical functioning component of health‐related quality of life, measured using various scales · health problem or population
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
1329 participants
Low
All‐cause mortality · health problem or population
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse effects · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
1 finding from 1 review
New types of fissure sealant (e.g. ormocer-based) vs No sealant (control)
Outcome not reported · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Caries on occlusal surfaces of permanent molars (12 months) · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
Resin-based fissure sealant (2nd/3rd/4th generation) led to lower caries on occlusal surfaces of permanent molars (36 months) compared with no sealant (control/no treatment); GRADE not reported.
3 findings from 1 review
OR 0.17 [0.11, 0.27]
7 studies
GRADE not reported
OR 0.21 [0.16, 0.28]
4 studies
GRADE not reported
OR 0.17 [0.10, 0.30]
7 studies
GRADE not reported
Dentine caries in permanent molars (24 months) · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
1 finding from 1 review
Inconclusive results: two studies slightly favoured glass ionomers (Liu 2014b OR 0.46 (0.23-0.91); Tagliaferro 2011) evaluating 426 children; one study (Songpaisan 1995) found no difference (MD DFS -0.18 (-0.39 to…
3 studies · 830 participants
Very low
Dentine caries in permanent molars (24 months) · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
Resin-based fissure sealant (2nd/3rd/4th generation) probably leads to lower dentine caries in permanent molars (24 months) compared with no sealant (control/no treatment) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · Children and adolescents (general population, aged under 20 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Any AMD · general population
Vitamin E showed no clear difference in any AMD compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neovascular AMD · general population
It is very uncertain whether beta‐carotene changes neovascular AMD compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review