Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4,749 questions · 14,273 findings · 834 reviews

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No studies found 3,655 · 25.6%GRADE not reported 2,115 · 14.8%Very low 3,646 · 25.5%Low 3,034 · 21.3%Moderate 1,503 · 10.5%High 320 · 2.2%

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DFX film‐coated tablet vs DFX dispersible tablet

Sustained adherence to iron chelation therapy (%, SD)

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 54 participants
Very low

Summary of findings: Comparison 3 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) vs deferoxamine

SAEs

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Comparison 1 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) changes total reported SAEs (from therapy, disease, non‐adherence) compared with deferoxamine (DFO) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.43 [0.83, 2.46]
1 study · 228 participants
Very low

DFX film‐coated tablet vs DFX dispersible tablet

SAEs

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Comparison 4 ‐ deferasirox (DFX) film‐coated… changes incidence of SAEs compared with DFX dispersible tablets (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.22 [0.62, 2.37]
1 study · 173 participants
Very low

DFX film‐coated tablet vs DFX dispersible tablet

All‐cause mortality

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
7.3 [0.14, 368.15]
1 study · 173 participants
Very low

DFX film‐coated tablet vs DFX dispersible tablet

QoL

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

DFP and DFO vs DFP

Adherence to iron chelation therapy (%, SD)

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 369 participants
Low

DFP and DFO vs DFP

SAEs

Summary of findings: Comparison 5 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) plus… showed no clear difference in incidence of SAEs compared with DFP (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.15 [0.01, 2.81]
1 study · 213 participants
Low

DFP and DFO vs DFP

All‐cause mortality

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
0.77 [0.17, 3.42]
2 studies · 237 participants
Very low

DFP and DFO vs DFP

Sustained adherence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

DFP and DFO vs DFP

QoL

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

DFP and DFO vs deferoxamine

Adherence to iron chelation therapy (%, SD)

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 281 participants
Low

DFP and DFO vs deferoxamine

SAEs

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 180 participants
Low

Summary of findings: Comparison 3 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) vs deferoxamine

All‐cause mortality

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Comparison 1 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) changes all‐cause mortality compared with deferoxamine (DFO) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.47 [0.18, 1.21]
3 studies · 376 participants
Very low

DFP and DFO vs deferoxamine

All‐cause mortality

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

DFP and DFO vs deferoxamine

Sustained adherence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

DFP and DFO vs deferoxamine

QoL

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

DFP and DFO vs DFP and DFX

Adherence to iron chelation therapy ‐ not reported

Summary of findings: Comparison 7 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) plus… may leads to lower adherence to iron chelation therapy rates (n, N) compared with DFP plus deferasirox (DFX) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.84 [0.72, 0.99]
1 study · 96 participants
Low

DFP and DFO vs DFP and DFX

SAEs

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
1 [0.06, 16.22]
1 study · 96 participants
Very low

DFP and DFO vs DFP and DFX

Death by end of trial

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: Comparison 7 ‐ deferiprone (DFP) plus… changes all‐cause mortality ‐ at 1 year ‐ trial end compared with DFP plus deferasirox (DFX) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RD 0
1 study · 96 participants
Very low

DFP and DFO vs DFP and DFX

Sustained adherence

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for improving adherence to iron chelation therapy in people with sickle cell disease or thalassaemia 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found