Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

256 questions · 282 findings · 27 reviews · Gynaecological, Neuro-oncology and Orphan Cancer

No studies found 38 · 13.5%GRADE not reported 32 · 11.3%Very low 62 · 22%Low 64 · 22.7%Moderate 62 · 22%High 24 · 8.5%

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Interferon (1 RCT; 66 participants)

It is very uncertain whether estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… changes interferon (1 RCT; 66 participants) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

4 findings from 1 review
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Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Sunitinib (1 RCT; 171 participants)

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… probably leads to lower sunitinib (1 RCT; 171 participants) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Everolimus + bevacizumab + SSA (1 RCT; 150 participants)

It is very uncertain whether estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… changes everolimus + bevacizumab + SSA (1 RCT; 150 participants) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Surufatinib (1 RCT; 172 participants)

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… leads to lower surufatinib (1 RCT; 172 participants) compared with placebo (high certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

SSA (3 RCTs; 586 participants)

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… probably leads to lower SSA (3 RCTs; 586 participants) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

4 findings from 1 review
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Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Placebo (4 RCT; 789 participants)
4 findings from 1 review
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Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

177‐Lu‐DOTATATE + SSA (1 RCT; 229 participants)

It is very uncertain whether estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… changes 177‐Lu‐DOTATATE + SSA (1 RCT; 229 participants) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Surufatinib (1 RCT; 198 participants)

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… probably leads to higher surufatinib (1 RCT; 198 participants) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

Estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for different treatment options vs placebo

Streptozocin + 5‐FU (1 RCT; 20 participants)

It is very uncertain whether estimates of effects, ranking, and certainty of evidence for… changes streptozocin + 5‐FU (1 RCT; 20 participants) compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Supportive care only*** (1 RCT, 81 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: radiotherapy with 40 Gy in 15 fractions (RT40); radiotherapy with 60 Gy in…
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

TMZ (3 RCTs, 538 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: chemoradiotherapy (CRT); chemoradiotherapy plus bevacizumab (BEV_CRT);…

The intervention showed no clear difference in TMZ (3 RCTs, 538 participants) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

CRT (2 RCTs; 635 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: chemoradiotherapy (CRT); chemoradiotherapy plus bevacizumab (BEV_CRT);…

The intervention leads to lower CRT (2 RCTs; 635 participants) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV_CRT (1 RCT; 73 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: chemoradiotherapy (CRT); chemoradiotherapy plus bevacizumab (BEV_CRT);…

The intervention probably leads to lower BEV_CRT (1 RCT; 73 participants) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

RT 40 (4 RCTs; 930 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: radiotherapy with 40 Gy in 15 fractions (RT 40); chemoradiotherapy (CRT);…

The intervention showed no clear difference in RT 40 (4 RCTs; 930 participants) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BEV_RT (1 RCT; 75 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: radiotherapy with 40 Gy in 15 fractions (RT 40); chemoradiotherapy (CRT);…

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes BEV_RT (1 RCT; 75 participants) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

TMZ (3 RCTs, 538 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: radiotherapy with 40 Gy in 15 fractions (RT 40); chemoradiotherapy (CRT);…

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes TMZ (3 RCTs, 538 participants) (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

CRT (2 RCTs; 635 participants) · elderly people with newly diagnosed glioblastoma Interventions: radiotherapy with 40 Gy in 15 fractions (RT 40); chemoradiotherapy (CRT);…

The intervention may leads to lower CRT (2 RCTs; 635 participants) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review