Vertebral fracture · premenopausal women (ages 18–36 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Non‐vertebral fractures · premenopausal women (ages 18–36 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) · premenopausal women (age 18−47.3 years)
1 finding from 1 review
Acceptability: total withdrawals · premenopausal women (ages 18–36 years)
Calcium and vitamin D showed no clear difference in withdrawals from the study for any reason compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · premenopausal women (ages 18–36 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Quality of life · premenopausal women (age 18−47.3 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Vertebral fracture · premenopausal women (age 18−47.3 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Non‐vertebral fractures · premenopausal women (age 18−47.3 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Acceptability: total withdrawals · premenopausal women (age 18−47.3 years)
Calcium showed no clear difference in withdrawals from the study for any reason compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · premenopausal women (age 18−47.3 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Total hip BMD · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) · premenopausal women (age 18–32.7 years)
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Risk of necrotising enterocolitis stage ≥ 2 · preterm infants
Summary of findings table ‐ routine monitoring showed no clear difference in risk of necrotising enterocolitis stage ≥ 2 compared with no routine monitoring of gastric residual (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Time to achieve full enteral feeding (days) · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Days to regain birth weight · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Number of infants with feed interruption episodes (lasting ≥ 12 hours) · preterm infants
Summary of findings table ‐ routine monitoring may leads to higher number of infants with feed interruption episodes (lasting ≥ 12 hours) compared with no routine monitoring of gastric residual (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Duration (days) of parenteral nutrition · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review
Risk of invasive Infection · preterm infants
Summary of findings table ‐ routine monitoring probably leads to higher risk of invasive infection compared with no routine monitoring of gastric residual (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality before hospital discharge · preterm infants
Summary of findings table ‐ routine monitoring showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality before hospital discharge compared with no routine monitoring of gastric residual (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Days to regain birth weight · preterm infants
1 finding from 1 review