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Search review questions
Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.
759 questions in 57 reviews · Colorectal
current versionsNo studies 91 · 12%Ungraded 12 · 1.6%Very low 209 · 27.5%Low 229 · 30.2%Moderate 160 · 21.1%High 58 · 7.6%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
| Question | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone Postoperative complication(s) · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Air enema vs liquid enema Successfully reduced intussusception · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.28 [1.1, 1.49] | 2 studies · 199 participants | Low |
Air enema vs liquid enema Bowel perforation(s) · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Air enema vs liquid enema Recurrence of intussusception ( · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Air enema vs liquid enema Bowel resection · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Air enema vs liquid enema Postoperative complication(s) · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone Bowel perforation(s) · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone Recurrent intussusception ( · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone Bowel resection · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone Postoperative complication(s) · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone Successfully reduced intussusception · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.01 [0.92, 1.1] | 2 studies · 356 participants | Low |
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone Bowel perforation(s) · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | RR 2.63 [0.11, 62.66] | 1 study · 75 participants | Low |
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone Recurrent intussusception ( · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | RR 0.14 [0.03, 0.6] | 2 studies · 299 participants | Low |
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone Bowel resection · children with intussusception Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane | RR 0.88 [0.19, 4.06] | 1 study · 75 participants | Low |
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.69 [0.51, 0.94] | 1 study · 167 participants | Moderate |
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.91 [0.79, 1.04] | 6 studies · 2615 participants | Low |
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 2.87 [2.1, 3.93] | 6 studies · 2577 participants | High |
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.18 [0.96, 1.45] | 6 studies · 2510 participants | Moderate |
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.78 [0.67, 0.9] | 1 study · 627 participants | Moderate |
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.6 [0.55, 0.66] | 1 study · 627 participants | Moderate |
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 2.98 [1.91, 4.64] | 1 study · 627 participants | Moderate |
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.22 [1.09, 1.37] | 1 study · 627 participants | Moderate |
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.58 [0.43, 0.8] | 1 study · 279 participants | Moderate |
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.59 [0.49, 0.73] | 2 studies · 470 participants | High |
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.19 [1.01, 1.4] | 1 study · 279 participants | Moderate |
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.84 [0.77, 0.91] | 6 studies · 3335 participants | High |
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.78 [0.71, 0.87] | 6 studies · 3335 participants | High |
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 2.07 [1.31, 3.28] | 6 studies · 3192 participants | Moderate |
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.3 [1.17, 1.45] | 6 studies · 3341 participants | Moderate |
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.92 [0.82, 1.04] | 2 studies · 1432 participants | Very low |
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.76 [0.66, 0.86] | 2 studies · 1432 participants | Low |
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 2.64 [1.71, 4.06] | 1 study · 578 participants | Moderate |
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.2 [1.13, 1.28] | 2 studies · 1414 participants | High |
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.99 [0.88, 1.1] | 2 studies · 1758 participants | Low |
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 2.96 [1.66, 5.27] | 3 studies · 866 participants | High |
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.71 [0.64, 0.79] | 2 studies · 1758 participants | Moderate |
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 3.38 [2.53, 4.52] | 2 studies · 1758 participants | High |
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.44 [1.31, 1.59] | 2 studies · 1704 participants | High |
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.39 [1.22, 1.58] | 3 studies · 843 participants | Moderate |
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.79 [0.7, 0.88] | 4 studies · 1723 participants | High |
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.67 [0.6, 0.75] | 4 studies · 1723 participants | High |
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.72 [1.23, 2.43] | 4 studies · 1723 participants | High |
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | RR 1.07 [0.93, 1.25] | 4 studies · 1708 participants | Low |
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.68 [0.6, 0.76] | 6 studies · 2615 participants | Moderate |
Intervention NR Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 WT Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 0.7 [0.6, 0.82] | 12 studies · 4402 participants | High |
Intervention NR Overall survival · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 MT Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | HR 1.03 [0.94, 1.13] | 8 studies · 2268 participants | High |
Intervention NR Tumour response rate · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 MT Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | OR 0.93 [0.74, 1.16] | 8 studies · 1925 participants | High |
Intervention NR Overall grade 3 to 4 toxicity · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 MT Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane | OR 1.63 [0.98, 2.71] | 5 studies · 1635 participants | Very low |