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Search review questions

Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Words match anywhere in the field.

Limit to evidence status or GRADE (optional)

759 questions in 57 reviews · Colorectal

current versions
No studies 91 · 12%Ungraded 12 · 1.6%Very low 209 · 27.5%Low 229 · 30.2%Moderate 160 · 21.1%High 58 · 7.6%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

QuestionEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone
Postoperative complication(s) · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Air enema vs liquid enema
Successfully reduced intussusception · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.28 [1.1, 1.49]2 studies · 199 participantsLow
Air enema vs liquid enema
Bowel perforation(s) · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Air enema vs liquid enema
Recurrence of intussusception ( · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Air enema vs liquid enema
Bowel resection · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Air enema vs liquid enema
Postoperative complication(s) · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone
Bowel perforation(s) · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone
Recurrent intussusception ( · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone
Bowel resection · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enema plus glucagon vs enema alone
Postoperative complication(s) · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone
Successfully reduced intussusception · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.01 [0.92, 1.1]2 studies · 356 participantsLow
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone
Bowel perforation(s) · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
RR 2.63 [0.11, 62.66]1 study · 75 participantsLow
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone
Recurrent intussusception ( · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
RR 0.14 [0.03, 0.6]2 studies · 299 participantsLow
Enema plus dexamethasone vs enema alone
Bowel resection · children with intussusception
Management for intussusception in children (2017) · Cochrane
RR 0.88 [0.19, 4.06]1 study · 75 participantsLow
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.69 [0.51, 0.94]1 study · 167 participantsModerate
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.91 [0.79, 1.04]6 studies · 2615 participantsLow
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 2.87 [2.1, 3.93]6 studies · 2577 participantsHigh
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.18 [0.96, 1.45]6 studies · 2510 participantsModerate
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.78 [0.67, 0.9]1 study · 627 participantsModerate
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.6 [0.55, 0.66]1 study · 627 participantsModerate
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 2.98 [1.91, 4.64]1 study · 627 participantsModerate
Irinotecan + oxaliplatin vs irinotecan
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.22 [1.09, 1.37]1 study · 627 participantsModerate
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.58 [0.43, 0.8]1 study · 279 participantsModerate
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.59 [0.49, 0.73]2 studies · 470 participantsHigh
Chemotherapy vs best supportive care
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.19 [1.01, 1.4]1 study · 279 participantsModerate
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.84 [0.77, 0.91]6 studies · 3335 participantsHigh
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.78 [0.71, 0.87]6 studies · 3335 participantsHigh
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 2.07 [1.31, 3.28]6 studies · 3192 participantsModerate
FOLFIRI + targeted therapy vs FOLFIRI
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.3 [1.17, 1.45]6 studies · 3341 participantsModerate
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.92 [0.82, 1.04]2 studies · 1432 participantsVery low
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.76 [0.66, 0.86]2 studies · 1432 participantsLow
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 2.64 [1.71, 4.06]1 study · 578 participantsModerate
FOLFOX + targeted therapy vs FOLFOX
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.2 [1.13, 1.28]2 studies · 1414 participantsHigh
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.99 [0.88, 1.1]2 studies · 1758 participantsLow
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 2.96 [1.66, 5.27]3 studies · 866 participantsHigh
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.71 [0.64, 0.79]2 studies · 1758 participantsModerate
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 3.38 [2.53, 4.52]2 studies · 1758 participantsHigh
Irinotecan + targeted therapy vs irinotecan
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.44 [1.31, 1.59]2 studies · 1704 participantsHigh
Modern chemotherapy regimens vs 5‐flourouracil
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.39 [1.22, 1.58]3 studies · 843 participantsModerate
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy
Overall survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.79 [0.7, 0.88]4 studies · 1723 participantsHigh
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.67 [0.6, 0.75]4 studies · 1723 participantsHigh
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy
Overall tumour response · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.72 [1.23, 2.43]4 studies · 1723 participantsHigh
Chemotherapy + bevacizumab vs chemotherapy
Severe adverse effects · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
RR 1.07 [0.93, 1.25]4 studies · 1708 participantsLow
Irinotecan‐based regimens vs irinotecan
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic CRC
Second‐line systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.68 [0.6, 0.76]6 studies · 2615 participantsModerate
Intervention NR
Progression‐free survival · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 WT
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 0.7 [0.6, 0.82]12 studies · 4402 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
Overall survival · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 MT
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
HR 1.03 [0.94, 1.13]8 studies · 2268 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
Tumour response rate · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 MT
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
OR 0.93 [0.74, 1.16]8 studies · 1925 participantsHigh
Intervention NR
Overall grade 3 to 4 toxicity · people with metastatic colorectal cancer ‐ KRAS exon 2 MT
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors for metastatic colorectal cancer (2017) · Cochrane
OR 1.63 [0.98, 2.71]5 studies · 1635 participantsVery low