Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

254 questions · 269 findings · 31 reviews

No studies found 34 · 12.6%GRADE not reported 3 · 1.1%Very low 70 · 26%Low 93 · 34.6%Moderate 44 · 16.4%High 25 · 9.3%

Intervention not reported

Maternal serious adverse events · pregnant women

The intervention showed no clear difference in maternal serious adverse events (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Maternal admission to intensive care · pregnant women

The intervention showed no clear difference in maternal admission to intensive care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Postnatal depression · pregnant women

The intervention showed no clear difference in postnatal depression (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Cognition: BSID II score at < 24 months · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

The intervention showed no clear difference in cognition: BSID II score at < 24 months (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Cognition: BSID III score at < 24 months · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

The intervention showed no clear difference in cognition: BSID III score at < 24 months (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

IQ: WASI at 7 years · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

The intervention showed no clear difference in IQ: WASI at 7 years (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

IQ: WISC‐IV at 12 years · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes IQ: WISC‐IV at 12 years (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Behaviour: BSID III adaptive behaviour score at 12‐18 months · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

The intervention showed no clear difference in behaviour: BSID III adaptive behaviour score at 12‐18 months (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Early preterm birth < 34 weeks · pregnant women and their babies

The intervention leads to lower early preterm birth < 34 weeks (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Behaviour: SDQ Total Difficulties at 7 years · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

The intervention may leads to higher behaviour: SDQ Total Difficulties at 7 years (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

BMI at 19 years · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes BMI at 19 years (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Diabetes · children of women randomised to omega‐3 or no omega‐3 during pregnancy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Maternal hospital admission (antenatal) · pregnant women and their infants

The intervention showed no clear difference in maternal hospital admission (antenatal) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Infant admission to neonatal care · pregnant women and their infants

The intervention showed no clear difference in infant admission to neonatal care (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Maternal length of hospital stay (days) · pregnant women and their infants

The intervention showed no clear difference in maternal length of hospital stay (days) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Infant length of hospital stay (days) · pregnant women and their infants

The intervention showed no clear difference in infant length of hospital stay (days) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Costs · pregnant women and their infants

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Perinatal death · pregnant women and their babies

The intervention showed no clear difference in perinatal death (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

SGA/IUGR · pregnant women and their babies

The intervention showed no clear difference in SGA/IUGR (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

LBW · pregnant women and their babies

The intervention leads to lower LBW (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review