Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

7 questions · 7 findings · 5 reviews · Gut

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No studies found 1 · 14.3%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 6 · 85.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Anti‐TB therapy vs placebo

Withdrawals due to adverse events · maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether anti‐TB therapy changes withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Anti‐tuberculous therapy for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.29 [0.6, 2.77]
4 studies · 322 participants
Very low

Prebiotics and anti‐inflammatory therapy vs anti‐inflammatory therapy

Withdrawals due to adverse events · Patients with active mild to moderate ulcerative colitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Prebiotics for induction and maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis 2024 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Mindfulness with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) vs no treatment (both groups received standard medical therapy)

Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with inflammatory bowel disease

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of abdominal pain in Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 66 participants
Very low

Usual care vs immunosuppressive withdrawal after monotherapy

Withdrawals due to adverse events · Participants with Crohn's disease in remission

It is very uncertain whether usual care changes withdrawal due to adverse events compared with immunosuppressive withdrawal after monotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Withdrawal of immunosuppressant or biologic therapy for patients with quiescent Crohn's disease 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.59 [0.35, 19.04]
2 studies · 135 participants
Very low

Yoga vs no treatment (both groups received standard medical therapy)

Withdrawals due to adverse events · people with inflammatory bowel disease

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the management of abdominal pain in Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 100 participants
Very low

Elemental vs non‐elemental enteral feeds

Withdrawals due to adverse events · induction of remission in Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether elemental changes withdrawal due to adverse events compared with non‐elemental enteral feeds (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Enteral nutritional therapy for induction of remission in Crohn's disease 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.37 [0.83, 2.25]
7 studies · 272 participants
Very low

Enteral nutrition vs corticosteroids

Withdrawals due to adverse events · induction of remission in Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether enteral nutrition changes withdrawal due to adverse events compared with corticosteroids (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Enteral nutritional therapy for induction of remission in Crohn's disease 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.95 [1.02, 8.48]
3 studies · 169 participants
Very low