Upper limb exercise training vs control (no intervention/usual care/isotonic exercise)
Ultrasound maturation (isotonic exercise training versus no intervention) · CKD patients who underwent AVF creation
Upper limb exercise training showed no clear difference in ultrasound maturation (isotonic exercise training versus no… compared with control (no intervention/usual care/isotonic exercise) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Upper limb exercise for arteriovenous fistula maturation in people requiring permanent haemodialysis access 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 1.09 [0.94, 1.25]2 studies · 263 participantsLow