Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

105 questions · 107 findings · 49 reviews

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No studies found 67 · 62.6%GRADE not reported 4 · 3.7%Very low 15 · 14%Low 15 · 14%Moderate 5 · 4.7%High 1 · 0.9%

Varicocele treatment vs non‐surgical, delayed, or no treatment

Quality of life · Varicoceles in subfertile men

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical or radiological treatment for varicoceles in subfertile men 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Adjunctive antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) applied after subgingival instrumentation (SI) vs Subgingival instrumentation (SI) alone (hand or power-driven, or both), or SI plus placebo/sham aPDT

Quality of life · Adults (> 18 years) with a clinical diagnosis of periodontitis, receiving active (non-surgical anti-infective) treatment

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Adjunctive antimicrobial photodynamic therapy for treating periodontal and peri‐implant diseases 2024 · Cochrane All outcomes
No studies reported data for this outcome.
Studies not reported
No studies found

Laxative plus bulking agent vs laxative alone

Quality of life · postpartum women who underwent surgical repair of third degree perineal tears

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing postpartum constipation 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

5‐ASA vs placebo

Health related quality of life · people with surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

High dose 5‐ASA vs low dose 5‐ASA

Health related quality of life · people with surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

5‐ASA vs purine antimetabolites

Health related quality of life · people with surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether 5‐ASA changes health related quality of life compared with purine antimetabolites (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.42 [0.27, 7.46]
1 study · 35 participants
Very low

5‐ASA vs anti TNF‐ɑ

Health related quality of life · people with surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease

It is very uncertain whether 5‐ASAs changes health related quality of life compared with anti TNF‐ɑ (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.19 [0.07, 0.54]
1 study · 34 participants
Very low

5‐ASA vs no treatment

Health related quality of life · people with surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Duodenal stenting vs surgical palliation

Health‐related quality of life · people with malignant gastric outlet obstruction

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Stent placement versus surgical palliation for adults with malignant gastric outlet obstruction 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Sulphasalazine vs placebo

Health‐related quality of life (HRQL) · people with surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Oral 5‐aminosalicylic acid for maintenance of surgically‐induced remission in Crohn's disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Injectional nicardipine vs Normal saline

Quality of life · men with chronic Peyronie's disease (plaques without calcification)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Injectional betamethasone vs Normal saline

Quality of life · men with Peyronie's disease (not defined)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Injectional collagenase vs placebo

Quality of life · men with Peyronie's disease (diagnosis of disease: at least 12 months, penile curvature: at least 30 degrees)

2 findings from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 134 participants
Low
Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 612 participants
Moderate

Potassium paraaminobenzoate vs placebo

Quality of life · men with acute (maximum of 12 months) Peyronie's disease with no prior treatment and no evidence of calcified plaques (pain during…

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Injectional verapamil vs saline (short‐term)

Quality of life · men with Peyronie's disease (palpable plaque or pain)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Injectional Botox vs placebo

Quality of life · men with Peyronie's disease (stable phase)

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 12 participants
Very low

Extracorporeal shockwave therapy vs sham

Quality of life · men with Peyronie's disease (palpable plaque or pain)

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 130 participants
Low

Penile traction therapy vs no treatment (short‐term)

Quality of life · men with Peyronie's disease (diagnosis of disease: varying, penile curvature: at least 30 degrees)

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 82 participants
Very low

Injectional interferon alpha‐2B vs Normal saline

Quality of life · men with chronic (≥ 12 months) Peyronie's disease (single plaque)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐surgical therapies for Peyronie's disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Radiological treatment vs radiological treatment

Quality of life · Varicoceles in subfertile men

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical or radiological treatment for varicoceles in subfertile men 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found