Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

53 questions · 53 findings · 25 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 21 · 39.6%GRADE not reported 5 · 9.4%Very low 8 · 15.1%Low 11 · 20.8%Moderate 8 · 15.1%High 0 · 0%

Topical active treatment in combination with moisturiser vs topical active treatment alone

Change from baseline in health‐related quality of life · people with eczema

1 finding from 1 review

Emollients and moisturisers for eczema 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 67 participants
Low

Prevention of UI after radical: one active treatment vs another active treatment (PFMT + penile vibration pre and post‐operation versus PFMT pre and post‐operation)

Quality of life Score assessed using (ICIQ‐SF) or (ICIQ‐SF UI score) · All men after radical prostatectomy

1 finding from 1 review

Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Prevention of UI after radical: one active treatment vs another active treatment (pre‐operative PFMT + electrical stimulation versus pre‐operative PFMT)

Quality of life Score assessed using (ICIQ‐SF) or (ICIQ‐SF UI score) · All men after radical prostatectomy

1 finding from 1 review

Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 34 participants
Very low

Treatment of UI after radical: one active treatment vs other active intervention

Incontinence‐specific quality of life · Patients with postprostatectomy UI

1 finding from 1 review

Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Low

Active treatment vs observation

Quality of life: CFRSD‐CRISS symptom score · adults or children with positive microbiological isolate of MRSA from a respiratory tract specimen

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for the eradication of meticillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in people with cystic fibrosis 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 45 participants
Low

Prevention of UI after radical: one active treatment vs another active treatment (PFMT pre and post‐operation versus PFMT post‐operation)

Quality of life Score assessed using (ICIQ‐SF) or (ICIQ‐SF UI score) · All men after radical prostatectomy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Conservative management for postprostatectomy urinary incontinence 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

Primary outcome 2: participant‐ or parent‐rated family quality of life score at the end of active treatment Scale used: DFI, FDLQI. On those scales, the higher the score, the more severely the quality of life is affected Duration of · male and female patients 0 to 55 years of age with physician‐diagnosed eczema

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for treating eczema 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 358 participants
Very low

Intervention not reported

Primary outcome 2: participant‐ or parent‐rated participant quality of life score at the end of active treatment Scales used: DLQI, IDQoL, Skindex‐29, CDLQI. On those scales, the higher the score, the more severely the quality of life is affected ... · male and female patients 0 to 55 years of age with physician‐diagnosed eczema

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for treating eczema 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 552 participants
Low

High‐treatment‐dose vitamin D (greater than 1000 IU/day) vs low‐treatment‐dose vitamin D (400 IU/day to 1000 IU/day)

Quality of life · people with inflammatory bowel disease

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 46 participants
Very low

Any‐treatment‐dose vitamin D (greater than 400 IU/day) vs supplemental‐dose vitamin D (less than 400 IU/day)

Quality of life · people with inflammatory bowel disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

Symptom‐ and condition‐related quality of life: immediately after treatment · overactive bladder

1 finding from 1 review

Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

Symptom‐related quality of life: immediately after treatment · overactive bladder

1 finding from 1 review

Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 178 participants
Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

Symptom‐ and condition‐related quality of life: immediately after treatment · overactive bladder

1 finding from 1 review

Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 117 participants
Very low

Electrical stimulation vs No active treatment (control)

OAB‐related quality of life · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)

1 finding from 1 review

Electrical stimulation with non‐implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 148 participants
Low

Active education + Support for implementation vs Routine care or Passive dissemination

Patient outcome: Quality of life · patients with schizophrenia or related psychoses

1 finding from 1 review

Implementation of treatment guidelines for specialist mental health care 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

PFMT added to bladder training vs bladder training alone

Disease‐specific quality of life · women with urinary incontinence

1 finding from 1 review

Pelvic floor muscle training added to another active treatment versus the same active treatment alone for urinary… 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 118 participants
Very low

Electrical stimulation vs Placebo / sham solution

OAB‐related quality of life · Adults with overactive bladder (OAB)

1 finding from 1 review

Electrical stimulation with non‐implanted electrodes for overactive bladder in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
7 studies · 627 participants
Low

Probiotics vs other active intervention

Quality of life ‐ not measured · participants with cancer treated with radiotherapy (with or without chemotherapy)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Probiotics for the prevention or treatment of chemotherapy‐ or radiotherapy‐related diarrhoea in people with cancer 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Manipulation (thoracic) vs inactive control

QoL · patients with acute, subacute and chronic neck pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Manipulation and mobilisation for neck pain contrasted against an inactive control or another active treatment 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Vitamin D vs placebo/no treatment

Quality of life at end of study (26 weeks) · people with inflammatory bowel disease

1 finding from 1 review

Vitamin D for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 243 participants
Very low