Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1 questions · 1 findings · 1 reviews · Airways

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Pneumococcal pneumonia, at least 1 episode · patients with COPD

The intervention showed no clear difference in pneumococcal pneumonia, at least 1 episode (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pneumococcal vaccines for preventing pneumonia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.26 [0.05, 1.31]
3 studies · 1158 participants
Low