Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

4 questions · 4 findings · 2 reviews · Implants and prosthodontics

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No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 3 · 75%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 25%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Astra cylindrical turned surface implants vs Astra cylindrical TiO2-blasted surface implants

Implant failure · Adults with missing teeth who received osseointegrated root-formed oral implants, functionally loaded and followed for at least 1 year

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: different types of dental implants 2014 · Cochrane All outcomes
5 years
Primary pairwise data unusable (implant numbers per surface not disclosed); one turned implant failed early. Data used only for the turned-vs-roughened secondary analysis (Wennstrom 2004)
1 study · 51 participants
GRADE not reported

Implant surface smoothening added to systemic antibiotics + resective surgery + local antibiotics vs No implant surface smoothening (same surgical protocol)

Implant failure · People with at least one dental implant affected by perimplantitis

Implant surface smoothening added to systemic antibiotics +… showed no clear difference in implant failure compared with no implant surface smoothening (same surgical protocol); GRADE not reported.

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: treatment of peri‐implantitis 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
2 years
RR 0.3 [0.01, 6.47]
1 study · 17 participants
GRADE not reported

Turned (smoother) implant surfaces vs Roughened implant surfaces

Early implant failure · Adults with missing teeth who received osseointegrated root-formed oral implants, functionally loaded and followed for at least 1 year

Turned (smoother) implant surfaces showed no clear difference in early implant failure compared with roughened implant surfaces (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: different types of dental implants 2014 · Cochrane All outcomes
before prosthetic loading · turned vs roughened surfaces
RR 2.79 [0.87, 8.90]
7 studies · 404 participants
Low

Er:YAG laser surface debridement before bone augmentation vs Plastic curettes plus saline solution before bone augmentation

Implant failure · People with at least one dental implant affected by perimplantitis

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for replacing missing teeth: treatment of peri‐implantitis 2012 · Cochrane All outcomes
6 months
Six months after treatment there were no implant failures.
1 study · 30 participants
GRADE not reported