Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1 questions · 1 findings · 1 reviews · Kidney and Transplant

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Heart failure hospitalisation (RR) · heart failure with chronic kidney disease

CHRONIC: Beta‐blockers showed no clear difference in heart failure hospitalisation ( compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pharmacological interventions for heart failure in people with chronic kidney disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.67 [0.43, 1.05]
3 studies · 2287 participants
Low