What do systematic reviews say?

Relaxation vs usual care

• Mind and body therapy for fibromyalgia 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Very low

Summary of findings: NBAS or NBO vs control

Summary of findings: NBAS or NBO showed no clear difference in caregiver mental health (depression), dichotomous data Assessed at… compared with control (low certainty).

• The Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS) and Newborn Behavioral Observations (NBO) system for supporting… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.23 [0.05, 1.04]
  1 study · 106 participants
  Low

Parent‐infant psychotherapy vs control

• Parent‐infant psychotherapy for improving parental and infant mental health 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 356 participants
  Low

Acupuncture vs control acupuncture

• Acupuncture for depression 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  14 studies · 841 participants
  Low

Comparison #3: Decision coaching plus evidence‐based information vs evidence‐based information ‐ Summary of findings

• Decision coaching for people making healthcare decisions 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 340 participants
  Very low

Comparison #1: Decision coaching vs usual care ‐ Summary of findings

• Decision coaching for people making healthcare decisions 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 175 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

• Computer‐based diabetes self‐management interventions for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  6 studies · 2273 participants
  Moderate

Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depression (IPT‐D) vs Other Psychological Interventions

• Psychological interventions for co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 64 participants
  Very low
• Psychological interventions for co‐occurring depression and substance use disorders 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 38 participants
  Very low

Electromagnetic chair vs control intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for treating chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Prostatic massage vs no intervention

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Non‐pharmacological interventions for treating chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Occlusal splint vs Physical therapy (ultrasound, exercise, sensorimotor training, laser, TENS, manual therapy)

Occlusal splint showed no clear difference in depression compared with physical therapy (ultrasound, exercise, sensorimotor training,…; GRADE not reported.

• Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders 2024 · Cochrane All outcomes

  Short term · Disc displacement with reduction (DDwR)
  MD -0.25 [-0.52, 0.02]
  1 study · 60 participants
  GRADE not reported

Occlusal splint vs No treatment or placebo (non-occlusal or transparent-foil placebo splint)

Occlusal splint led to lower depression compared with no treatment or placebo (non-occlusal or transparent-foil placebo…; GRADE not reported.

• Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders 2024 · Cochrane All outcomes

  Short term · Mixed TMD
  MD -2.58 [-4.62, -0.54]
  1 study · 32 participants
  GRADE not reported

Mindfulness vs no treatment or waiting list

• Mindfulness‐based psychological interventions for improving mental well‐being in medical students and junior doctors 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  4 studies · 250 participants
  Low

Intervention not reported

• Telephone interventions for symptom management in adults with cancer 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  9 studies · 1059 participants
  Very low

Serlopitant 1 mg vs placebo

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for chronic pruritus of unknown origin 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Serlopitant 0.25 mg vs placebo

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for chronic pruritus of unknown origin 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Serlopitant 5 mg vs placebo

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for chronic pruritus of unknown origin 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Culturally and literacy adapted audio‐/visual education without personal feedback vs no health literacy intervention

• Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 202 participants
  Moderate

Changing organisational characteristics vs no intervention

• Organisational interventions for improving wellbeing and reducing work‐related stress in teachers 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 59 participants
  Very low

Culturally and literacy adapted audio‐/visual education without personal feedback vs no health literacy intervention

• Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 337 participants
  Low