Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3 questions · 3 findings · 2 reviews · Kidney and Transplant

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 66.7%Low 1 · 33.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Death (all causes) · preventing bone disease in kidney transplant recipients

It is very uncertain whether vitamin D changes death (all causes) compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing bone disease in kidney transplant recipients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.49 [0.03, 9.22]
3 studies · 232 participants
Very low

Death (all causes) · preventing bone disease in kidney transplant recipients

It is very uncertain whether bisphosphonate changes death (all causes) compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing bone disease in kidney transplant recipients 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.98 [0.34, 2.8]
10 studies · 597 participants
Very low

Adverse events: death (all causes) · idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children

Oral cyclophosphamide showed no clear difference in adverse events: death (all causes) compared with prednisone or placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for idiopathic steroid‐resistant nephrotic syndrome in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.07 [0.19, 5.95]
1 study · 60 participants
Low