Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

3 questions · 3 findings · 1 reviews

No studies found 1 · 33.3%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 2 · 66.7%Low 0 · 0%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Instrumental vaginal birth · women in labour

It is very uncertain whether relaxation changes assisted vaginal birth compared with usual care (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.61 [0.2, 1.84]
4 studies · 1122 participants
Very low

Instrumental vaginal birth · women in labour

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Instrumental vaginal birth · women in labour

It is very uncertain whether music changes assisted vaginal birth compared with control (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Relaxation techniques for pain management in labour 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.41 [0.08, 2.05]
1 study · 156 participants
Very low