Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1 questions · 1 findings · 1 reviews · Pregnancy and Childbirth

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 100%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Instrumental vaginal birth · women in labour

Epidural may leads to higher assisted vaginal birth compared with opioids (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Epidural versus non‐epidural or no analgesia for pain management in labour 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.44 [1.29, 1.6]
30 studies · 9948 participants
Low