Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

26 questions · 26 findings · 10 reviews · Infectious Diseases

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 1 · 3.8%Very low 4 · 15.4%Low 6 · 23.1%Moderate 10 · 38.5%High 5 · 19.2%

Non‐pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) plus insecticide‐treated nets (ITNs) vs ITNs alone

Anaemia prevalence · people at risk of malaria

Non‐pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) plus… showed no clear difference in anaemia prevalence compared with ITNs alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Anaemia prevalence · children and adults at risk of malaria

The intervention leads to lower anaemia prevalence (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated nets (ITNs) vs ITNs alone

Anaemia prevalence (haemoglobin < 8 g/dL) · people at risk of malaria

Pyrethroid‐like indoor residual spraying (IRS) + insecticide‐treated… showed no clear difference in anaemia prevalence (haemoglobin < 8 g/dL) compared with ITNs alone (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Anaemia · malaria in infants

The intervention showed no clear difference in anaemia (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Anaemia · malaria in infants

The intervention showed no clear difference in anaemia (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Anaemia · children under 12 months of age

The intervention probably leads to lower anaemia (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review