Adverse events · pregnant women who were incontinent when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · pregnant women, some of who were incontinent symptoms and some who were not when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · postnatal women who were incontinent when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · postnatal women some of whom had incontinent symptoms and some of whom had not when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adverse events · pregnant women who were continent when randomised
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of participants experiencing muscle‐related adverse events: e.g. soreness, discomfort, cramps, pain · men with urinary incontinence following prostate surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Number of participants experiencing surface or skin‐related adverse events: e.g. skin reactions, bruising, hypersensitivity to gel · men with urinary incontinence following prostate surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Number of any adverse events: immediately after treatment · overactive bladder
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women with adverse events · pelvic organ prolapse in women
Any pessary may leads to higher number of women with adverse events compared with pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding or Spotting · pelvic organ prolapse in women
Pessary plus PFMT showed no clear difference in number of women with adverse events ‐ abnormal vaginal bleeding compared with pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women with adverse events ‐ de novo voiding difficulty · pelvic organ prolapse in women
Pessary plus PFMT showed no clear difference in number of women with adverse events ‐ de novo voiding difficulty compared with pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Major adverse events · women with POP
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Minor adverse effects: vaginal events · women with POP
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of women reporting adverse events ‐ not reported · women with urinary incontinence
It is very uncertain whether PFMT added to drug therapy changes number of women reporting adverse events compared with drug therapy alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women reporting adverse events ‐ not reported · women with urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of women reporting adverse events ‐ not reported · women with urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of women reporting adverse events ‐ not reported · women with urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of women reporting adverse events ‐ not reported · women with urinary incontinence
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found