Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

62 questions · 62 findings · 14 reviews · Common Mental Disorders

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No studies found 19 · 30.6%GRADE not reported 3 · 4.8%Very low 14 · 22.6%Low 18 · 29%Moderate 8 · 12.9%High 0 · 0%

Active music therapy vs receptive music therapy

Any adverse events ‐ not reported · depression in adults

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for depression 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Psychotherapy preceded by motivational interviewing vs psychotherapy alone

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Music therapy vs psychological treatment

Any adverse events ‐ not reported · depression in adults

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for depression 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Cognitive behavioural therapy plus adjunctive physical activity vs cognitive behavioural therapy

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Paradoxical intention therapy vs diazepam

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Cognitive behavioural therapy as vs standard‐of‐care therapy

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Behavioural therapy plus treatment as usual vs treatment

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Music therapy plus treatment as usual (TAU) vs TAU

Any adverse events Up to 3 months · patients with depression

Music therapy plus treatment as usual (TAU) showed no clear difference in any adverse events Up to 3 months compared with TAU (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Music therapy for depression 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.45 [0.02, 11.46]
1 study · 79 participants
Low

Internet‐based cognitive and behavioural therapy (I‐C/BT) vs WAIT LIST

Adverse events · adults aged ≥ 16 years with PTSD

1 finding from 1 review

Internet‐based cognitive and behavioural therapies for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low

Internet‐based cognitive and behavioural therapy (I‐C/BT) vs I‐non‐C/BT

Adverse events · adults aged ≥ 16 years with PTSD

1 finding from 1 review

Internet‐based cognitive and behavioural therapies for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low

Internet‐based cognitive and behavioural therapy (I‐C/BT) vs face‐to‐face non‐CBT

Adverse events · adults aged ≥ 16 years with PTSD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Internet‐based cognitive and behavioural therapies for post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adults 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Specialised cognitive behavioural therapy‐based physiotherapy vs WAIT LIST

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Specialised cognitive behavioural therapy‐based physiotherapy vs treatment

Adverse events · people with conversion disorder according to DSM‐IV or ICD‐10 criteria

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for conversion and dissociative disorders in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Psychological therapy vs any comparator

Dropouts due to adverse events · anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Psychological therapies for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long‐term physical conditions 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lithium vs ECT

Adverse events · acute mania

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Lithium for acute mania 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Behavioural activation vs waiting list control

adverse events(6 weeks) · depression in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Behavioural activation therapy for depression in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 1 participants
GRADE not reported

Behavioural activation vs interpersonal, cognitive analytic, integrative

adverse events(12 weeks) · depression in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Behavioural activation therapy for depression in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 24 participants
Low

Behavioural activation vs placebo

adverse events(16 weeks) · depression in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Behavioural activation therapy for depression in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 96 participants
Low

Behavioural activation vs medication

adverse events(16 weeks) · depression in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Behavioural activation therapy for depression in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 143 participants
Moderate

Behavioural activation vs CBT

adverse events (16 weeks) · depression in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Behavioural activation therapy for depression in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 398 participants
Moderate