Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

51 questions · 52 findings · 25 reviews

No studies found 7 · 13.5%GRADE not reported 1 · 1.9%Very low 16 · 30.8%Low 12 · 23.1%Moderate 14 · 26.9%High 2 · 3.8%

Fingolimod 0.5 mg vs placebo

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis

It is very uncertain whether fingolimod 0.5 mg changes withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Three infusions of natalizumab (300 mg) and two infusions of infliximab (5 mg/kg) vs placebo and two infusions of infliximab

Serious adverse events up to week 10 · Participants with active Crohn's disease despite current treatment with infliximab

Three infusions of natalizumab (300 mg) and two infusions of… showed no clear difference in serious adverse events up to week 10 compared with placebo and two infusions of infliximab (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Three infusions of natalizumab (300 mg) and two infusions of infliximab (5 mg/kg) vs placebo and two infusions of infliximab

Withdrawals due to adverse outcomes · Participants with active Crohn's disease despite current treatment with infliximab

Three infusions of natalizumab (300 mg) and two infusions of… showed no clear difference in withdrawal due to adverse events up to week 10 compared with placebo and two infusions of infliximab (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Donepezil 5 mg vs placebo

Serious adverse events (excluding death) at 24 weeks · vascular dementia and other vascular cognitive impairments

Donepezil 5 mg showed no clear difference in serious adverse events (excluding death) at 24 weeks compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Chloral hydrate oral (100 mg/kg or 75 mg/kg) vs midazolam

Number of children with clinical adverse events (any) · children undergoing neurodiagnostic procedures

Chloral hydrate oral (100 mg/kg or 75 mg/kg) showed no clear difference in number of children with clinical adverse events (any) compared with midazolam (intranasal 0.2 mg/kg or oral 0.5 mg/kg) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Donepezil 5 mg vs placebo

Adverse events (all reported adverse events grouped) at 24 weeks · vascular dementia and other vascular cognitive impairments

Donepezil 5 mg showed no clear difference in adverse events (all reported adverse events grouped) at 24 weeks compared with placebo (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Hydroxyzine 25 mg vs placebo

Withdrawals due to adverse events · patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria

Hydroxyzine 25 mg showed no clear difference in adverse events leading to withdrawal: intermediate‐term duration of… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review