Cochrane · systematic review · CD012381

Oral Janus kinase inhibitors for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis

Davies, SC, Hussein, IM, Nguyen, TM, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

GutAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
6
current version
GRADE rated
6
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 1 · 16.7%Moderate 1 · 16.7%High 4 · 66.7%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Tofacitinib compared to placebo for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis

Population: participants with quiescent ulcerative colitis
6 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Failure to achieve clinical remission (5 mg/10 mg)
Tofacitinib vs placebo
RR 0.7 [0.64, 0.77]1 study · 593 participantsHigh
Failure to maintain clinical response (5 mg/10 mg)
Tofacitinib vs placebo
RR 0.54 [0.47, 0.62]1 study · 593 participantsHigh
Failure to achieve endoscopic remission (5 mg/10 mg)
Tofacitinib vs placebo
RR 0.88 [0.83, 0.92]1 study · 593 participantsHigh
Adverse events (5 mg/10 mg)
Tofacitinib vs placebo
RR 1.01 [0.92, 1.11]1 study · 592 participantsHigh
Serious adverse events (5 mg/10 mg)
Tofacitinib vs placebo
RR 0.81 [0.42, 1.59]1 study · 592 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Withdrawals due to adverse events (5 mg/10 mg)
Tofacitinib vs placebo
RR 0.5 [0.33, 0.77]1 study · 592 participantsModerate
Downgraded: imprecision