Upper limb exercise training vs control (no intervention/usual care/isotonic exercise)
Vascular access complications · CKD patients who underwent AVF creation
It is very uncertain whether upper limb exercise training changes vascular access complications (isometric versus isotonic exercise… compared with control (no intervention/usual care/isotonic exercise) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Upper limb exercise for arteriovenous fistula maturation in people requiring permanent haemodialysis access 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 2.54 [0.38, 17.08]2 studies · 110 participantsVery low