What do systematic reviews say?

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training changes participant‐reported cure or improvement: immediately after treatment compared with no treatment (very low certainty).

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 17 [1.13, 256.56]
  1 study · 18 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 14 participants
  Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs no treatment

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training changes number of any adverse events: immediately after treatment compared with anticholinergics (very low certainty).

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.03 [0.01, 0.17]
  3 studies · 187 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 117 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 92 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 175 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 178 participants
  Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 97 participants
  Moderate

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 81 participants
  Low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT)

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 81 participants
  Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training vs anticholinergics

Summary of findings table ‐ Bladder training may leads to higher participant‐reported cure or improvement: immediately after treatment compared with anticholinergics (low certainty).

• Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.37 [1.1, 1.7]
  4 studies · 258 participants
  Low