Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

12 questions · 12 findings · 2 reviews · Schizophrenia

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 1 · 8.3%Very low 4 · 33.3%Low 5 · 41.7%Moderate 2 · 16.7%High 0 · 0%

RISPERIDONE vs OLANZAPINE

Leaving the study early · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE changes leaving study early: any reason compared with OLANZAPINE ‒ short‐ and long‐term data (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE vs QUETIAPINE

Leaving the study early · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

RISPERIDONE showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: 1. any reason, long term (>12 months) compared with QUETIAPINE ‒ short‐ and long‐term data (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE vs ZIPRASIDONE ‒ long‐term data (> 12 months)

Leaving the study early · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

RISPERIDONE showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: any reason compared with ZIPRASIDONE ‒ long‐term data (> 12 months) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE vs CLOZAPINE ‐ all data short term

Adverse effects: any observed extrapyramidal symptoms ‐ short term (up to 6 months) · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE changes adverse effects. 1. Movement disorders ‐ any extrapyramidal compared with CLOZAPINE ‐ all data short term (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE vs CLOZAPINE ‐ all data short term

Leaving the study early · people with both severe mental illness and substance misuse

It is very uncertain whether RISPERIDONE changes leaving the study early ‒ any reason compared with CLOZAPINE ‐ all data short term (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs ATYPICAL DEPOT ANTIPSYCHOTICS (PALIPERIDONE PALMITATE)

Adverse events: Any prolactin‐related ‐ medium term · patients with schizophrenia

RISPERIDONE DEPOT showed no clear difference in adverse events: Any prolactin‐related ‐ medium term compared with ATYPICAL DEPOT ANTIPSYCHOTICS (PALIPERIDONE PALMITATE) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

RISPERIDONE DEPOT vs ATYPICAL DEPOT ANTIPSYCHOTICS (PALIPERIDONE PALMITATE)

Adverse events: Any glucose‐related ‐ medium/long term · patients with schizophrenia

RISPERIDONE DEPOT showed no clear difference in adverse events: Any glucose‐related ‐ medium/long term compared with ATYPICAL DEPOT ANTIPSYCHOTICS (PALIPERIDONE PALMITATE) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review