Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

72 questions · 80 findings · 7 reviews

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No studies found 11 · 13.8%GRADE not reported 5 · 6.3%Very low 20 · 25%Low 33 · 41.3%Moderate 10 · 12.5%High 1 · 1.3%

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Self‐efficacy · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
337 participants
Very low

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Health‐related knowledge – Prostate cancer knowledge Standardised on score 0 (no knowledge) to 100 (perfect knowledge) Time point: long‐term (approx. 7 months post‐intervention) · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
506 participants
Very low

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Uncertainty · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
916 participants
Very low

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Distress at · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
916 participants
Very low

Psychosocial interventions vs usual care

Depression at end of intervention · patients with prostate cancer

1 finding from 1 review

Psychosocial interventions for men with prostate cancer 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
434 participants
Very low

Psychosocial interventions vs control intervention

Frequency of alcohol misuse 6 months · Parents who use substances

1 finding from 1 review

Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 475 participants
Moderate

Psychosocial interventions vs control intervention

Frequency of alcohol misuse 12 months · Parents who use substances

1 finding from 1 review

Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 366 participants
Moderate

Psychosocial interventions vs control intervention

Frequency of drug use 12 months · Parents who use substances

2 findings from 1 review

Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 625 participants
Moderate
Effectiveness of psychosocial interventions for reducing parental substance misuse 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 514 participants
Moderate

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Depression or PTSD recovery · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Disease prevalence · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Depressive symptoms · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 1092 participants
Moderate

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Severity of PTSD symptoms · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 1090 participants
Low

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Quality of life · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Functional impairment · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 1092 participants
Moderate

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Service utilisation · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs usual care or no treatment

Adverse events (during intervention) · children/adolescents with post‐traumatic stress and related depressive/anxiety symptoms

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 809 participants
Low

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs enhanced usual care

Depression recovery ‐ intermediate term (1 to 6 months post intervention) · women with perinatal depression

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions may leads to higher recovery from depression ‐ intermediate term (1 to 6 months post… compared with enhanced usual care (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.29 [1.08, 1.54]
4 studies · 1243 participants
Low

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs enhanced usual care

Prevalence of perinatal depression (1 to 6 months post intervention) · women with perinatal depression

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs enhanced usual care

Depression symptoms ‐ intermediate term (1 to 6 months post intervention) GHQ‐12a; PHQ‐9d,e,f; self‐reporting questionnaireh (higher score = higher severity) · women with perinatal depression

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 1989 participants
Moderate

Lay health worker‐led psychosocial interventions vs enhanced usual care

Quality of life (1 to 6 months post intervention)Â · women with perinatal depression

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Primary‐level worker interventions for the care of people living with mental disorders and distress in low‐ and… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found