It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes minor adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes serious adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).
Probiotics showed no clear difference in withdrawal due to adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).
Probiotics showed no clear difference in clinical remission compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes minor adverse events compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes serious adverse events compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes withdrawal due to adverse events compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes induction of remission compared with placebo (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes adverse events leading to withdrawal compared with placebo (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes clinical relapse (12 to 52 weeks) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes withdrawal due to adverse events (52 weeks) compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (very low certainty).
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
It is very uncertain whether probiotics changes maintenance of clinical remission (52 weeks) compared with placebo (very low certainty).
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
Probiotics showed no clear difference in clinical relapse (52 weeks) compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (low certainty).
Probiotics showed no clear difference in maintenance of clinical remission (52 weeks) compared with 5‐aminosalicylic acid (5‐ASA) (mesalazine) (low certainty).