Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

122 questions · 135 findings · 11 reviews

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No studies found 26 · 19.3%GRADE not reported 6 · 4.4%Very low 35 · 25.9%Low 37 · 27.4%Moderate 21 · 15.6%High 10 · 7.4%

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's sodium intake (mg/d) Measured by 24‐hour recall · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 315 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's fruit and vegetable intake (servings/d) Measured by food frequency questionnaire · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 134 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's SSB intake (SSB drinks/d, soft drink glasses/d and regular soda servings/d) Measured by questionnaires · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 651 participants
Moderate

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Children's MVPA (min/d) Measured by questionnaire · children aged 4 to 14 years

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 622 participants
Very low

Combined dietary and physical activity interventions with a caregiver component vs interventions without a caregiver component

Adverse effects (not reported by intervention arm) · children aged 4 to 14 years

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Participant or parent satisfaction · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Cost‐effectiveness · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Delirium incidence or delirium‐free days at hospital discharge · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Duration of mechanical ventilation · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Length of hospital stay · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Physical activity vs usual care

Objective measures of sleep · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 29 participants
Low

Physical activity vs usual care

Subjective sleep quality or quantity · children between the ages of 1 month and 18 years who were admitted to a pediatric inpatient setting from another location

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 139 participants
Very low

Physical activity vs control

Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 6‐12 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
8 studies · 6841 participants
Moderate

Physical activity vs control

Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 6‐12 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
14 studies · 16410 participants
Moderate

Physical activity vs control

Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 0‐5 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
5 studies · 2233 participants
High

Physical activity vs control

Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 0‐5 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 1053 participants
High

Physical activity vs control

Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 13‐18 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 100 participants
Low

Physical activity vs control

Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 13‐18 years

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for preventing obesity in children 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 720 participants
Very low

Similar physical activity interventions vs control

Quality of life – supervised treadmill exercise · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 20 participants
Very low

Similar physical activity interventions vs control

Abdominal pain · people with IBS

1 finding from 1 review

Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 48 participants
Very low